超声在儿童胃内异物的检测及随访中是否有用？
Is ultrasound useful in detection and follow-up of gastric foreign bodies in children?
机构信息
Institute for Children and Youth Health Care of Vojvodina, Department of Radiology, Hajduk Veljkova 10, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
出版信息
Clin Imaging. 2013 Nov-Dec;37(6):1043-7. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2013.08.004. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
OBJECTIVE
The objective was to show potential value of ultrasound in detection and follow-up of gastric foreign bodies.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Medical records of 18 children with gastric foreign bodies were evaluated retrospectively.
RESULTS
The following gastric foreign bodies were identified: eight coins, five button batteries, domino, lollipop stick, hairclip, screw nut, and small plastic cylinders. All were confirmed by ultrasound. The batteries, domino, and two coins were removed endoscopically, the screw nut was removed surgically, while the rest were recovered in the stool.
CONCLUSIONS
Ultrasound examination of water-filled stomach can be useful in diagnostic workup of gastric foreign bodies in children, especially radiolucent ones.
目的
旨在展示超声在胃内异物的检测和随访中的潜在价值。
材料和方法
回顾性分析 18 例胃内异物患儿的病历资料。
结果
发现以下胃内异物：8 枚硬币、5 枚纽扣电池、多米诺骨牌、棒棒糖棒、发夹、螺丝螺母和小塑料圆筒。所有病例均经超声确诊。其中电池、多米诺骨牌和 2 枚硬币经内镜取出，螺丝螺母经手术取出，其余均经粪便排出。
结论
水充盈胃超声检查可有助于儿童胃内异物，特别是不透射线异物的诊断。
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