Institut für Klinische Genetik, Medizinische Fakultät Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Dec;161A(12):3144-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36155. Epub 2013 Aug 16.
We report on a de novo 0.5 Mb triplication (partial tetrasomy) of chromosome 17q25.3 in a 10-year-old girl with severe intellectual disability, infantile seizures (West syndrome), moderate hearing loss, Dandy-Walker malformation, microcephaly, craniofacial dysmorphism, striking cutaneous syndactyly (hands 3-4, feet 2-3), joint laxity, and short stature. The triplication resulted from the unusual combination of a terminal duplication at 17qter and a cryptic translocation of an extra copy of the same segment onto chromosome 10qter. The breakpoint at 17q25.3 was located within the FOXK2 gene. SNP chip analysis suggested that the rearrangement occurred during paternal meiosis involving both paternal chromosomes 17.
我们报道了一名 10 岁女孩的新发 17q25.3 号染色体 0.5Mb 三重复(部分四体性),该患者患有严重智力残疾、婴儿期癫痫(West 综合征)、中度听力损失、Dandy-Walker 畸形、小头畸形、颅面畸形、明显的皮肤并指畸形(手 3-4、脚 2-3)、关节松弛和身材矮小。三重复是由于 17qter 末端重复和 10qter 上同一片段的额外拷贝的隐匿易位的不寻常组合引起的。17q25.3 处的断裂点位于 FOXK2 基因内。SNP 芯片分析表明,该重排发生在涉及两条父染色体 17 的父减数分裂过程中。