经腹超声和经阴道超声在妇科疾病中的表现与手术结果的前瞻性比较。

A prospective comparison of transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound with surgical findings in gynecologic disease.

作者信息

Andolf E, Jörgensen C

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

J Ultrasound Med. 1990 Feb;9(2):71-5. doi: 10.7863/jum.1990.9.2.71.

DOI:10.7863/jum.1990.9.2.71

PMID:2405178

Abstract

Eighty-five patients underwent transabdominal (TAU) and transvaginal ultrasound (TVU) 24 hours before elective surgery for gynecologic disease. No obstetric cases were included. The diagnostic outcome of TVU was not significantly better than that of TAU in spite of a better image quality. The evaluation of large ovarian cysts and sizeable fibroids was difficult with TVU due to the limited field of view. Endometrial pathology was clearly diagnosed by TVU. We recommend using TVU in combination with TAU, especially in cases of unclear pelvic pathology or when larger masses are present.

摘要

85例妇科疾病择期手术患者在术前24小时接受了经腹超声（TAU）和经阴道超声（TVU）检查。未纳入产科病例。尽管TVU图像质量更好，但其诊断结果并不显著优于TAU。由于视野有限，TVU对大的卵巢囊肿和较大的肌瘤的评估存在困难。TVU能清晰诊断子宫内膜病变。我们建议将TVU与TAU联合使用，尤其是在盆腔病变不明确或存在较大肿块的情况下。