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低收入环境下对儿童的性虐待:采取行动的时候了。

Sexual abuse of children in low-income settings: time for action.

作者信息

Molyneux Elizabeth M, Kennedy Neil, Dano Asefa, Mulambia Yabwile

机构信息

Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Blantyre, Malawi.

出版信息

Paediatr Int Child Health. 2013 Nov;33(4):239-46. doi: 10.1179/2046905513Y.0000000087. Epub 2013 Sep 18.

DOI:10.1179/2046905513Y.0000000087
PMID:24070539
Abstract

In this article, child sexual abuse in low-income settings is reviewed, including the extent of the problem, the way children present, and how they should be managed. Liaising with other agencies, training in all aspects of sexual abuse and creating an environment that is conducive to good care by all groups involved is essential. Technical details of medical examination are not covered as appropriate guidelines are accessible.

摘要

本文对低收入环境下的儿童性虐待问题进行了综述,包括问题的严重程度、儿童的表现方式以及应对措施。与其他机构保持联络、开展性虐待各方面的培训以及营造有利于所有相关群体提供优质护理的环境至关重要。由于已有适用的指南,因此本文未涵盖医学检查的技术细节。

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1
Sexual abuse of children in low-income settings: time for action.低收入环境下对儿童的性虐待:采取行动的时候了。
Paediatr Int Child Health. 2013 Nov;33(4):239-46. doi: 10.1179/2046905513Y.0000000087. Epub 2013 Sep 18.
2
Sexual abuse of minors: emerging medical and social problem in Malawi.对未成年人的性虐待:马拉维新出现的医学和社会问题。
East Afr Med J. 1997 Nov;74(11):743-6.
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Prevention of child sexual abuse: analysis and discussion of the field.儿童性虐待的预防:该领域的分析与探讨
J Child Sex Abus. 2013;22(6):742-60. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2013.811136.
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Surgical aspects of child sexual abuse.儿童性虐待的外科问题
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2009 Feb;19(1):10-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1038763. Epub 2009 Feb 16.
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[Sexual abuse in children: determination, identification and interventions].[儿童性虐待:判定、识别与干预]
Harefuah. 1995 Dec 1;129(11):460-3, 535.
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Characteristics of childhood sexual abuse in a predominantly Mexican-American population.
Child Abuse Negl. 1995 Feb;19(2):165-76. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(94)00114-a.
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The role of the medical provider in the evaluation of sexually abused children and adolescents.医疗服务提供者在评估遭受性虐待的儿童和青少年方面的作用。
J Child Sex Abus. 2010 Nov;19(6):669-86. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2010.523448.
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[Sexual abuse by staff of inpatient facilities for children and adolescents].
Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 1995 Apr;44(4):134-40.
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Sexual abuse of children--a primer for physicians.儿童性虐待——医生入门指南
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The evaluation of sexual abuse in children.儿童性虐待的评估
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引用本文的文献

1
A critical review of child abuse and its management in Africa.对非洲儿童虐待及其管理的批判性综述。
Afr J Emerg Med. 2017;7(Suppl):S32-S35. doi: 10.1016/j.afjem.2017.09.002. Epub 2017 Oct 29.
2
Are one-stop centres an appropriate model to deliver services to sexually abused children in urban Malawi?一站式中心是否适合为马拉维城市中遭受性虐待的儿童提供服务?
BMC Pediatr. 2018 Apr 30;18(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-1121-z.
3
Setting up and running a paediatric emergency department in a hospital in Malawi: 15 years on.在马拉维一家医院设立并运营儿科急诊科:十五年历程
BMJ Paediatr Open. 2017 Jun 21;1(1):e000014. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2017-000014. eCollection 2017.