British Heart Foundation Health Promotion Research Group, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Obes Rev. 2013 Oct;14 Suppl 1:70-81. doi: 10.1111/obr.12077.
Food labelling on food packaging has the potential to have both positive and negative effects on diets. Monitoring different aspects of food labelling would help to identify priority policy options to help people make healthier food choices. A taxonomy of the elements of health-related food labelling is proposed. A systematic review of studies that assessed the nature and extent of health-related food labelling has been conducted to identify approaches to monitoring food labelling. A step-wise approach has been developed for independently assessing the nature and extent of health-related food labelling in different countries and over time. Procedures for sampling the food supply, and collecting and analysing data are proposed, as well as quantifiable measurement indicators and benchmarks for health-related food labelling.
食品包装上的食品标签有可能对饮食产生积极和消极的影响。监测食品标签的不同方面将有助于确定优先政策选择,以帮助人们做出更健康的食物选择。本文提出了一个与健康相关的食品标签要素分类法。对评估与健康相关的食品标签的性质和范围的研究进行了系统回顾,以确定监测食品标签的方法。为在不同国家和不同时期独立评估与健康相关的食品标签的性质和范围,制定了一个逐步的方法。提出了抽样食品供应、收集和分析数据的程序,以及与健康相关的食品标签的量化测量指标和基准。