Cantor Allison, Peña Jenny, Himmelgreen David
a Department of Anthropology , University of South Florida , Tampa , Florida , USA.
Ecol Food Nutr. 2013;52(6):479-96. doi: 10.1080/03670244.2013.824360.
This investigation examines maternal diet in rural Costa Rica in the context of recent political economic changes. Results show that increased availability of non-local food items, (i.e., pizza and processed foods) has influenced maternal dietary choices. Information pathways, which have traditionally provided women with knowledge about maternal diet from family members, are also shifting. Younger women turn to the local clinic and the media for information about maternal diet, and traditional practices, such as cuarentena (40-day postpartum period), are no longer being observed. Changing practices may be linked with shifting information pathways, as well as self-reported weight gain among women.
这项调查在近期政治经济变化的背景下,研究了哥斯达黎加农村地区孕妇的饮食情况。结果显示,非本地食品(如披萨和加工食品)供应的增加影响了孕妇的饮食选择。传统上为女性提供来自家庭成员的孕妇饮食知识的信息渠道也在发生变化。年轻女性向当地诊所和媒体获取孕妇饮食信息,而诸如产后40天卧床调养等传统做法不再被遵循。做法的改变可能与信息渠道的变化以及女性自我报告的体重增加有关。