Shinozawa S, Fukuda T, Araki Y, Oda T
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1985 Jun 30;79(2):353-7. doi: 10.1016/0041-008x(85)90358-8.
The effect of dextran sulfate on the survival time and mitochondrial function of adriamycin (ADM)-treated mice was studied. ADM-induced toxicity in mice was reduced by treatment with dextran sulfate (60, 100, 300, and 600 mg/kg, sc). The optimum dextran sulfate dose for protection against ADM-induced toxicity in mice was about 200 mg/kg/day (sc) and 100 mg/kg/day (po). Groups treated with dextran sulfate (300 mg/kg) had significantly improved mitochondrial function as measured by oxygen uptake of state 3 (p less than 0.01), dinitrophenol-altered respiration (p less than 0.01), and respiratory control index level (p less than 0.01). From these observations, it was concluded that ADM-induced toxicity due to reduced mitochondrial function can be ameliorated by the membrane stabilizing effect of dextran sulfate.
研究了硫酸葡聚糖对阿霉素(ADM)处理小鼠存活时间和线粒体功能的影响。用硫酸葡聚糖(60、100、300和600mg/kg,皮下注射)处理可降低ADM诱导的小鼠毒性。预防小鼠ADM诱导毒性的最佳硫酸葡聚糖剂量约为200mg/kg/天(皮下注射)和100mg/kg/天(口服)。用硫酸葡聚糖(300mg/kg)处理的组,通过状态3的氧摄取(p<0.01)、二硝基苯酚改变的呼吸(p<0.01)和呼吸控制指数水平(p<0.01)测量,线粒体功能有显著改善。从这些观察结果得出结论,硫酸葡聚糖的膜稳定作用可改善因线粒体功能降低导致的ADM诱导毒性。