Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24/25, 14476 Potsdam, Germany.
Chaos. 2013 Sep;23(3):033119. doi: 10.1063/1.4816937.
We explore the effect of cross-diffusion on pattern formation in the two-variable Oregonator model of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction. For high negative cross-diffusion of the activator (the activator being attracted towards regions of increased inhibitor concentration) we find, depending on the values of the parameters, Turing patterns, standing waves, oscillatory Turing patterns, and quasi-standing waves. For the inhibitor, we find that positive cross-diffusion (the inhibitor being repelled by increasing concentrations of the activator) can induce Turing patterns, jumping waves and spatially modulated bulk oscillations. We qualitatively explain the formation of these patterns. With one model we can explain Turing patterns, standing waves and jumping waves, which previously was done with three different models.
我们探讨了交叉扩散对 Belousov-Zhabotinsky 反应的两变量 Oregonator 模型中模式形成的影响。对于高负交叉扩散的激活剂(激活剂被吸引到抑制剂浓度增加的区域),我们发现,取决于参数的值,存在着图灵模式、驻波、振荡图灵模式和准驻波。对于抑制剂,我们发现正交叉扩散(抑制剂被激活剂浓度增加所排斥)可以诱导图灵模式、跳跃波和空间调制的体震荡。我们定性地解释了这些模式的形成。通过一个模型,我们可以解释图灵模式、驻波和跳跃波,这在以前需要用三个不同的模型来解释。