无分散剂的柔性和印刷纳米碳电极用导电流体膏。

Dispersant-free conducting pastes for flexible and printed nanocarbon electrodes.

机构信息

1] Nano Carbon Materials Research Group, Creative and Fundamental Research Division, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, 12, Bulmosan-ro 10beon-gil, Seongsan-gu, Changwon 642-120, South Korea [2] Department of Electrical Functionality Material Engineering, University of Science and Technology, 12, Bulmosan-ro 10beon-gil, Seongsan-gu, Changwon 642-120, South Korea.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2013;4:2491. doi: 10.1038/ncomms3491.

Abstract

The dispersant-free fabrication of highly conducting pastes based on organic solvents with nanocarbon materials such as carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoplatelets has been hindered by severe agglomeration. Here we report a straightforward method for fabricating nanocarbon suspensions with >10% weight concentrations in absence of organic dispersants. The method involves introducing supramolecular quadruple hydrogen-bonding motifs into the nanocarbon materials without sacrificing the electrical conductivity. Printed films of these materials show high electrical conductivity of ~500,000 S m(-1) by hybridization with 5 vol% silver nanowires. In addition, the printed nanocarbon electrodes provide high-performance alternatives to the platinum catalytic electrodes commonly used in dye-sensitized solar cells and electrochemical electrodes in supercapacitors. The judicious use of supramolecular interactions allows fabrication of printable, spinnable and chemically compatible conducting pastes with high-quality nanocarbon materials, useful in flexible electronics and textile electronics.

摘要

基于有机溶剂的无分散剂制备技术,可用于制备高导电性糊剂,其中包括碳纳米管和石墨烯纳米片等纳米碳材料,但这种技术受到严重团聚的阻碍。在这里,我们报告了一种在没有有机分散剂的情况下制备重量浓度超过 10%的纳米碳悬浮液的简单方法。该方法涉及在不牺牲导电性的情况下将超分子四重氢键基序引入纳米碳材料中。通过与 5 体积%的银纳米线杂交,这些材料的打印薄膜表现出约 500,000 S m(-1)的高导电性。此外,打印的纳米碳电极为在染料敏化太阳能电池和超级电容器中的电化学电极中常用的铂催化电极提供了高性能替代品。明智地使用超分子相互作用可以制备具有高质量纳米碳材料的可印刷、可纺丝和化学兼容的导电糊剂,这些糊剂在柔性电子和纺织电子中很有用。

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