Schoenfeld Philip S, Cohen Jonathan
Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 2215 Fuller Road, Room 111D, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105.
Tech Gastrointest Endosc. 2013 Apr;15(2):59-68. doi: 10.1016/j.tgie.2013.02.005.
The growing importance of colonoscopy in the prevention of colorectal cancer has stimulated an effort to identify and track quality indicators for this procedure. Several factors have been identified so far which are readily measurable and in many cases have been associated with improved patient outcomes. There is also ample evidence of variations in performance of this procedure. As a result, gathering data about quality indicators may play a vital role in the process of continuous quality improvement. Quality indicators for colonoscopy in colorectal cancer prevention are described along with the evidence that supports their use in benchmarking, quality reporting, and continuous quality improvement.
结肠镜检查在预防结直肠癌方面日益重要,这促使人们努力识别和跟踪该检查的质量指标。到目前为止,已经确定了几个易于测量的因素,并且在许多情况下,这些因素与改善患者预后相关。也有大量证据表明该检查的操作存在差异。因此,收集质量指标数据可能在持续质量改进过程中发挥至关重要的作用。本文描述了结直肠癌预防中结肠镜检查的质量指标,以及支持其用于基准评估、质量报告和持续质量改进的证据。