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由 POLG 突变引起的 SANDO 综合征患者出现多巴胺激动剂反应性帕金森病。

Dopamine-agonist responsive Parkinsonism in a patient with the SANDO syndrome caused by POLG mutation.

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova and IRCSS Azienda Opedaliera Universitaria San Martino-IST, Largo Daneo 3-16132, Genova, Italy.

出版信息

BMC Med Genet. 2013 Oct 7;14:105. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-14-105.

DOI:10.1186/1471-2350-14-105
PMID:24099403
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3851930/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Disorders of oxidative phosphorylation affects 1/5000 individuals and present heterogeneous involvement of tissues highly dependent upon ATP production.

CASE PRESENTATION

Here we present the case of a 48-year-old woman carrying a homozygous mutation (p.A899T) in mitochondrial polymerase gamma (POLG) and manifesting with a complex neurological phenotype including Dopamine-agonist responsive Parkinsonism.

CONCLUSION

This case report is further evidence that mitochondrial dysfunction might play a role in Parkinson's Disease pathogenesis and helps in identification of apparent mutation-specific clinical characteristics. Mutations in POLG should be looked for in cases of Parkinsonism, especially when multisystem neurological involvement is found.

摘要

背景

氧化磷酸化障碍影响了 1/5000 的个体,并表现出对高度依赖于 ATP 产生的组织的异质性累及。

病例介绍

这里我们介绍了一位 48 岁女性的病例,她携带线粒体聚合酶γ(POLG)的纯合突变(p.A899T),表现出复杂的神经表型,包括对多巴胺激动剂有反应的帕金森病。

结论

本病例报告进一步证明了线粒体功能障碍可能在帕金森病发病机制中起作用,并有助于确定明显的突变特异性临床特征。当发现多系统神经受累时,应在帕金森病病例中寻找 POLG 突变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8b7/3851930/72b7e5961bf3/1471-2350-14-105-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8b7/3851930/e5541598b10b/1471-2350-14-105-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8b7/3851930/25f92ee552f9/1471-2350-14-105-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8b7/3851930/72b7e5961bf3/1471-2350-14-105-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8b7/3851930/e5541598b10b/1471-2350-14-105-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8b7/3851930/25f92ee552f9/1471-2350-14-105-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8b7/3851930/72b7e5961bf3/1471-2350-14-105-3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Brain. 2012 Dec;135(Pt 12):3614-26. doi: 10.1093/brain/aws298.
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Mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: molecular mechanisms and pathophysiological consequences.
早发性帕金森病的实用处理方法。
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A case of drug-induced parkinsonism and tardive akathisia with e1143g polymerase γ mutation-innocent bystander or a culprit?一例伴有E1143G聚合酶γ突变的药物性帕金森综合征和迟发性静坐不能——无辜旁观者还是罪魁祸首?
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Levodopa-Responsive Parkinsonism with Prominent Freezing and Abnormal Dopamine Transporter Scan Associated with SANDO Syndrome.左旋多巴反应性帕金森综合征伴明显冻结现象及多巴胺转运体扫描异常,与SANDO综合征相关
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2015 Jun 2;2(3):304-307. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12164. eCollection 2015 Sep.
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Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2017 Oct 6;13:2569-2579. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S149067. eCollection 2017.
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