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噪声生物信号中的异常检测。

Abnormality detection in noisy biosignals.

作者信息

Kaya Emine Merve, Elhilali Mounya

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2013;2013:3949-52. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2013.6610409.

DOI:10.1109/EMBC.2013.6610409
PMID:24110596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5983885/
Abstract

Although great strides have been achieved in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) research, a major remaining problem is the ability to perform well under the presence of significant noise. In this work, we propose a mechanism to find instances of potential interest in time series for further analysis. Adaptive Kalman filters are employed in parallel among different feature axes. Lung sounds recorded in noisy conditions are used as an example application, with spectro-temporal feature extraction to capture the complex variabilities in sound. We demonstrate that both disease indicators and distortion events can be detected, reducing long time series signals into a sparse set of relevant events.

摘要

尽管计算机辅助诊断(CAD)研究已经取得了长足的进步,但一个主要的遗留问题是在存在大量噪声的情况下仍能良好运行的能力。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种机制,用于在时间序列中找到潜在感兴趣的实例,以便进行进一步分析。自适应卡尔曼滤波器在不同特征轴之间并行使用。以在嘈杂条件下记录的肺音作为示例应用,通过频谱-时间特征提取来捕捉声音中的复杂变化。我们证明,疾病指标和失真事件都可以被检测到,将长时间序列信号简化为一组稀疏的相关事件。

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Abnormality detection in noisy biosignals.噪声生物信号中的异常检测。
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本文引用的文献

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Computerised lung sound analysis to improve the specificity of paediatric pneumonia diagnosis in resource-poor settings: protocol and methods for an observational study.利用计算机化肺音分析提高资源匮乏地区小儿肺炎诊断的特异性:一项观察性研究的方案与方法
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Cost-effective and non-invasive automated benign and malignant thyroid lesion classification in 3D contrast-enhanced ultrasound using combination of wavelets and textures: a class of ThyroScan™ algorithms.使用小波和纹理组合的三维对比增强超声对良性和恶性甲状腺病变进行经济有效且非侵入性的自动分类:一类 ThyroScan™算法。
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Automatic identification of epileptic and background EEG signals using frequency domain parameters.基于频域参数的癫痫和背景 EEG 信号自动识别。
Int J Neural Syst. 2010 Apr;20(2):159-76. doi: 10.1142/S0129065710002334.
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Automatic detection of clustered microcalcifications in digital mammograms: Study on applying adaboost with SVM-based component classifiers.数字乳腺X线摄影中簇状微钙化的自动检测:基于支持向量机的组件分类器应用Adaboost算法的研究
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2008;2008:4789-92. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4650284.
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Computer-aided diagnosis in medical imaging: historical review, current status and future potential.医学成像中的计算机辅助诊断:历史回顾、现状与未来潜力
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Conditional filters for image sequence-based tracking--application to point tracking.基于图像序列跟踪的条件滤波器——在点跟踪中的应用
IEEE Trans Image Process. 2005 Jan;14(1):63-79. doi: 10.1109/tip.2004.838707.
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