Davey P T, Rychlik I, O'Donnell M, Baker R, Rennie I
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, UK.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2013 Oct;95(7):112-4. doi: 10.1308/003588413X13629960047713.
A 72-year-old woman presented to her general practitioner with a 4-week history of right neck swelling. Clinical examination elicited a pulsatile mass consistent with a carotid artery aneurysm. Five days later the patient noticed her tongue movements had become awkward with associated dysarthria. Computed tomography confirmed a 4cm internal carotid artery aneurysm arising just distally to the carotid bifurcation. She proceeded to transfemoral diagnostic carotid angiography. Balloon occlusion of the right internal carotid artery origin was performed for a ten-minute period without any neurological deficit. The decision was taken to proceed to surgical ligation of the origin of the internal carotid artery. Her symptoms of dysarthria have resolved.
一名72岁女性因右侧颈部肿胀4周就诊于全科医生处。临床检查发现一个搏动性肿块,符合颈动脉动脉瘤。五天后,患者注意到自己的舌头运动变得笨拙,并伴有构音障碍。计算机断层扫描证实,在颈动脉分叉远端出现一个4厘米的颈内动脉瘤。她接受了经股动脉诊断性颈动脉血管造影。对右侧颈内动脉起始部进行了10分钟的球囊闭塞,未出现任何神经功能缺损。决定对颈内动脉起始部进行手术结扎。她的构音障碍症状已得到缓解。