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成人脊髓成熟畸胎瘤:一例罕见病例。

Mature teratoma of the spinal cord in adults: An unusual case.

作者信息

Li Yuan, Yang Bo, Song Laijun, Yan Dongming

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2013 Oct;6(4):942-946. doi: 10.3892/ol.2013.1519. Epub 2013 Aug 8.

Abstract

Intraspinal mature teratomas rarely occur in adults. The present study describes an unusual case of adult intradural mature teratoma, which was completely resected. A 22-year-old female presented with an intermittent pinching pain in the lower right shank that had lasted for three months. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) results indicated a multicystic mass extending from the T12 to L2 vertebrae, and the tumors were certified as teratomas by a histopathological examination. The level of pain experienced by the patient was improved following the surgery. The present study also compared the literature concerning adult intradural mature teratoma, summarized the basic clinical characteristics and theory of origin of adult intradural mature teratoma and reviewed the available treatments for this disease.

摘要

脊髓内成熟畸胎瘤在成人中很少见。本研究描述了一例罕见的成人硬脊膜内成熟畸胎瘤病例,该肿瘤已被完全切除。一名22岁女性出现右小腿间歇性刺痛,持续了三个月。磁共振成像(MRI)结果显示一个多房性肿块从T12延伸至L2椎体,经组织病理学检查,肿瘤被确诊为畸胎瘤。手术后患者的疼痛程度有所改善。本研究还比较了有关成人硬脊膜内成熟畸胎瘤的文献,总结了成人硬脊膜内成熟畸胎瘤的基本临床特征和起源理论,并回顾了该疾病的现有治疗方法。

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