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葡萄牙儿童睡眠习惯问卷——验证与跨文化比较

Portuguese Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire - validation and cross-cultural comparison.

作者信息

Silva Filipe Glória, Silva Cláudia Rocha, Braga Lígia Barbosa, Neto Ana Serrão

机构信息

Developmental and Sleep Clinic, Hospital Cuf-Descobertas, Lisbon, Portugal.

Special Education Clinic, Hospital Cuf-Descobertas, Lisbon, Portugal.

出版信息

J Pediatr (Rio J). 2014 Jan-Feb;90(1):78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2013.06.009. Epub 2013 Oct 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.jped.2013.06.009
PMID:24156836
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To validate the Portuguese version of the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ-PT) and compare it to the versions from other countries.

METHODS

The questionnaire was previously adapted to the Portuguese language according to international guidelines. 500 questionnaires were delivered to the parents of a Portuguese community sample of children aged 2 to 10 years old. 370 (74%) valid questionnaires were obtained, 55 children met exclusion criteria and 315 entered in the validation study.

RESULTS

The CSHQ-PT internal consistency (Cronbach's α) was 0.78 for the total scale and ranged from 0.44 to 0.74 for subscales. The test-retest reliability for subscales (Pearson's correlations, n=58) ranged from 0.59 to 0.85. Our data did not adjust to the original 8 domains structure in Confirmatory Factor Analysis but the Exploratory Factor Analysis extracted 5 factors that have correspondence to CSHQ subscales.

CONCLUSION

The CSHQ-PT evidenced psychometric properties that are comparable to the versions from other countries and adequate for the screening of sleep disturbances in children from 2 to 10 years old.

摘要

目的

验证儿童睡眠习惯问卷葡萄牙语版(CSHQ-PT),并将其与其他国家的版本进行比较。

方法

该问卷先前已根据国际指南改编为葡萄牙语。向葡萄牙一个2至10岁儿童社区样本的家长发放了500份问卷。获得了370份(74%)有效问卷,55名儿童符合排除标准,315名儿童进入验证研究。

结果

CSHQ-PT总量表的内部一致性(克朗巴哈α系数)为0.78,各子量表的内部一致性在0.44至0.74之间。子量表的重测信度(皮尔逊相关系数,n = 58)在0.59至0.85之间。在验证性因素分析中,我们的数据不符合原始的8个领域结构,但探索性因素分析提取了5个与CSHQ子量表相对应的因素。

结论

CSHQ-PT的心理测量学特性与其他国家的版本相当,适用于筛查2至10岁儿童的睡眠障碍。

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