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急性持续接触香烟烟雾会使雄性大鼠下丘脑和视前区的胆囊收缩素和P物质水平发生明显变化。

Acute continuous exposure to cigarette smoke produces discrete changes in cholecystokinin and substance P levels in the hypothalamus and preoptic area of the male rat.

作者信息

Fuxe K, Siegel R A, Andersson K, Eneroth P, Mascagni F, Agnati L F

出版信息

Acta Physiol Scand. 1985 Nov;125(3):437-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1985.tb07740.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1748-1716.1985.tb07740.x
PMID:2417451
Abstract

By means of a Walton Horizontal Smoking Machine, male rats were exposed to the smoke from I-4 cigarettes burned in a continuous fashion. Cholecystokinin (CCK) and substance P levels (determined by means of radio-immunoassay) were measured in discrete hypothalamic and preoptic regions. Acute continuous exposure to cigarette smoke induced increases in CCK levels in the paraventricular hypothalamic region as well as decreases in CCK levels in the median eminence. Furthermore, this treatment resulted in decreased CCK and substance P levels in the medial preoptic region. The results have been interpreted to indicate that CCK and substance P containing neuronal systems can be regulated by cholinergic nicotine-like receptors.

摘要

通过一台沃尔顿卧式吸烟机,雄性大鼠被暴露于连续燃烧4支香烟所产生的烟雾中。采用放射免疫分析法测定了下丘脑和视前区不同部位的胆囊收缩素(CCK)和P物质水平。急性持续暴露于香烟烟雾导致下丘脑室旁核区域CCK水平升高,同时正中隆起部位CCK水平降低。此外,这种处理还导致视前内侧区CCK和P物质水平下降。这些结果被解释为表明含CCK和P物质的神经元系统可受胆碱能尼古丁样受体调控。

相似文献

1
Acute continuous exposure to cigarette smoke produces discrete changes in cholecystokinin and substance P levels in the hypothalamus and preoptic area of the male rat.急性持续接触香烟烟雾会使雄性大鼠下丘脑和视前区的胆囊收缩素和P物质水平发生明显变化。
Acta Physiol Scand. 1985 Nov;125(3):437-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1985.tb07740.x.
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Mecamylamine pretreatment counteracts cigarette smoke induced changes in hypothalamic catecholamine neuron systems and in anterior pituitary function.美加明预处理可抵消香烟烟雾引起的下丘脑儿茶酚胺神经元系统和垂体前叶功能的变化。
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Distribution of substance P-immunoreactive elements in the preoptic area and the hypothalamus of the rat.P物质免疫反应性元件在大鼠视前区和下丘脑的分布。
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Effects of acute intermittent exposure to cigarette smoke on hypothalamic and preoptic catecholamine nerve terminal systems and on neuroendocrine function in the diestrous rat.急性间歇性暴露于香烟烟雾对动情间期大鼠下丘脑和视前区儿茶酚胺神经末梢系统及神经内分泌功能的影响。
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Effects of acute intermittent exposure to cigarette smoke on catecholamine levels and turnover in various types of hypothalamic DA and NA nerve terminal systems as well as on the secretion of adenohypophyseal hormones and corticosterone.急性间歇性接触香烟烟雾对各种类型下丘脑多巴胺能(DA)和去甲肾上腺素能(NA)神经末梢系统中儿茶酚胺水平及周转率的影响,以及对腺垂体激素和皮质酮分泌的影响。
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Effects of withdrawal from chronic exposure to cigarette smoke on hypothalamic and preoptic catecholamine nerve terminal systems and on the secretion of pituitary hormones in the male rat.长期接触香烟烟雾后戒断对雄性大鼠下丘脑和视前区儿茶酚胺神经终末系统及垂体激素分泌的影响。
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Sex-specific patterns of galanin, cholecystokinin, and substance P expression in neurons of the principal bed nucleus of the stria terminalis are differentially reflected within three efferent preoptic pathways in the juvenile rat.在幼年大鼠中,终纹床核主核神经元中甘丙肽、胆囊收缩素和P物质表达的性别特异性模式在三条传出视前通路中得到不同反映。
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Effects of a postnatal exposure to cigarette smoke on hypothalamic catecholamine nerve terminal systems and on neuroendocrine function in the postnatal and adult male rat. Evidence for long-term modulation of anterior pituitary function.出生后暴露于香烟烟雾对新生和成年雄性大鼠下丘脑儿茶酚胺神经终末系统及神经内分泌功能的影响。垂体前叶功能长期调节的证据。
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Stress-induced changes in cholecystokinin and substance P concentrations in discrete regions of the rat hypothalamus.应激诱导大鼠下丘脑离散区域胆囊收缩素和P物质浓度的变化。
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Immunohistochemical localization of cholecystokinin in the medial preoptic area and anterior hypothalamus of the Brazilian gray short-tailed opossum: a sex difference.胆囊收缩素在巴西灰短尾负鼠视前内侧区和下丘脑前部的免疫组织化学定位:性别差异
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Neurochem Res. 1996 Oct;21(10):1245-57. doi: 10.1007/BF02532402.
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