School of Chemistry, Tel-Aviv University , Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel.
J Org Chem. 2013 Dec 6;78(23):11794-7. doi: 10.1021/jo401832f. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
Aryl boronic acids or pinacol esters containing EDG were converted in good yields and fast reactions to the corresponding aryl fluorides using the readily obtainable solutions of AcOF. In reactions with aryl boronic acids containing EWG at the para position, there are two competing forces: one directing the fluorination to take place ortho to the boronic acid and the other, toward an ipso substitution. With EWG meta to the boronic acid, substitution ipso to the boron moiety takes place in good yields.
含有 EDG 的芳基硼酸或频哪醇酯在易得的 AcOF 溶液作用下,高产率、快速反应转化为相应的芳基氟化物。在含有邻位处 EWG 的芳基硼酸的反应中,有两个竞争的力:一个促使氟取代反应发生在硼酸的邻位,另一个则指向对位取代。而当 EWG 处于硼酸的间位时,硼原子的邻位取代反应则以较好的收率发生。