K Pahwa Amit, Arbab-Zadeh Armin, J Brotman Daniel, S Feldman Leonard
Hospitalist Program, Department of Medicine.
Heart Int. 2013 Jan 22;8(1):e1. doi: 10.4081/hi.2013.e1.
Perioperative cardiac events can be a major consequence of surgery. The American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association has set out guidelines to aid physicians in identifying patients at the highest risk for these events. The guidelines do recommend for some patients to undergo non-invasive cardiac stress testing for further risk stratification, but their sensitivity and specificity for predicting cardiac events is not optimal. With more data emerging of the superior performance of computed coronary tomography angiography (CCTA) compared to non-invasive stress testing, CCTA could be more useful in risk stratification for these patients.
围手术期心脏事件可能是手术的一个主要后果。美国心脏病学会基金会/美国心脏协会已制定指南,以帮助医生识别发生这些事件风险最高的患者。该指南确实建议一些患者接受非侵入性心脏应激测试以进行进一步的风险分层,但其预测心脏事件的敏感性和特异性并不理想。随着越来越多的数据表明,与非侵入性应激测试相比,计算机断层扫描冠状动脉造影(CCTA)性能更优,CCTA在这些患者的风险分层中可能更有用。