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分析携带小麦高分子量(HMW)谷蛋白 Bx17 亚基的基因组 DNA 片段及其作为 RFLP 标记的应用。

Analysis of a genomic DNA segment carrying the wheat high-molecular-weight (HMW) glutenin Bx17 subunit and its use as an RFLP marker.

机构信息

Wheat Research Unit, Division of Plant Industry, CSIRO, P.O. Box 7, 2113, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Theor Appl Genet. 1993 Jan;85(5):616-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00220921.

DOI:10.1007/BF00220921
PMID:24195937
Abstract

A genomic fragment containing the Bx17 high-molecular-weight (HMW) glutenin gene was isolated from a wheat genomic library. The fragment contains a coding region of 2.82kb with 1.98-kb downstream and 12.8-kb upstream flanking regions. The fragment was sequenced and compared with previously published glutenin genes from chromosomes 1A, 1B and 1D using a computer alignment package. The Bx17 gene shows marked similarity to the Bx7 gene sequence. A phenetic tree derived from the alignments is presented. Also shown are restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) at the glutenin loci in a set of Australian and international wheat varieties using different regions of the glutenin clone as probes. The RFLPs correlated well with the protein composition in all cultivars analysed.

摘要

从一个小麦基因组文库中分离出一个包含 Bx17 高分子量 (HMW) 麦谷蛋白基因的基因组片段。该片段包含一个 2.82kb 的编码区,下游有 1.98kb,上游有 12.8kb 的侧翼区。该片段经过测序,并使用计算机比对软件与之前发表的来自 1A、1B 和 1D 染色体的麦谷蛋白基因进行了比较。Bx17 基因与 Bx7 基因序列具有显著的相似性。本文还展示了利用麦谷蛋白克隆的不同区域作为探针,对一组澳大利亚和国际小麦品种的麦谷蛋白基因座的限制性片段长度多态性 (RFLP)。在所有分析的品种中,RFLP 与蛋白质组成相关性良好。

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本文引用的文献

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Genetic control of endosperm proteins in wheat : 2. Variation in high molecular weight glutenin and gliadin subunits of Triticum aestivum.小麦胚乳蛋白的遗传控制:2. 普通小麦高分子量麦谷蛋白和醇溶蛋白亚基的变异。
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Development of a set of oligonucleotide primers specific for genes at the Glu-1 complex loci of wheat.开发一套针对小麦 Glu-1 复合体基因座的特定寡核苷酸引物。
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Marker-assisted selection of high molecular weight glutenin alleles related to bread-making quality in Iranian common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).伊朗普通小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)中与面包制作品质相关的高分子量谷蛋白等位基因的分子标记辅助选择
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Characterization and comparative analysis of HMW glutenin 1Ay alleles with differential expressions.具有差异表达的高分子量麦谷蛋白1Ay等位基因的表征与比较分析
BMC Plant Biol. 2009 Feb 6;9:16. doi: 10.1186/1471-2229-9-16.
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Characterizing HMW-GS alleles of decaploid Agropyron elongatum in relation to evolution and wheat breeding.鉴定十倍体长穗偃麦草高分子量谷蛋白亚基等位基因与进化及小麦育种的关系
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Generation of novel high quality HMW-GS genes in two introgression lines of Triticum aestivum/Agropyron elongatum.在两个普通小麦/长穗偃麦草渐渗系中产生新型优质高分子量谷蛋白亚基基因
BMC Evol Biol. 2007 May 15;7:76. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-7-76.
10
Two quality-associated HMW glutenin subunits in a somatic hybrid line between Triticum aestivum and Agropyron elongatum.普通小麦与长穗偃麦草体细胞杂种系中的两个与品质相关的高分子量麦谷蛋白亚基。
Theor Appl Genet. 2004 Dec;110(1):136-44. doi: 10.1007/s00122-004-1810-x. Epub 2004 Nov 16.
对一种小麦种子贮藏蛋白进行扫描隧道显微镜观察,揭示了一种不同寻常的超二级结构的细节。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Jan 1;88(1):68-71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.1.68.
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Nucleotide sequence of a gene from chromosome 1D of wheat encoding a HMW-glutenin subunit.小麦1D染色体上一个编码高分子量麦谷蛋白亚基的基因的核苷酸序列。
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Nucleotide sequence and encoded amino acid sequence of a genomic gene region for a low molecular weight glutenin.一种低分子量麦谷蛋白基因组基因区域的核苷酸序列及编码的氨基酸序列
Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Dec 9;16(23):11376. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.23.11376.
6
DNA restriction-fragment variation in the gene family encoding high molecular weight (HMW) glutenin subunits of wheat.小麦高分子量(HMW)麦谷蛋白亚基编码基因家族中的DNA限制性片段变异
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A wheat HMW glutenin subunit gene reveals a highly repeated structure.一个小麦高分子量麦谷蛋白亚基基因揭示了高度重复的结构。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Dec 20;13(24):8729-37. doi: 10.1093/nar/13.24.8729.
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The nucleotide sequence of a HMW glutenin subunit gene located on chromosome 1A of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).位于小麦(普通小麦)1A染色体上的一个高分子量麦谷蛋白亚基基因的核苷酸序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Oct 11;13(19):6817-32. doi: 10.1093/nar/13.19.6817.
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Evolution and heterogeneity of the alpha-/beta-type and gamma-type gliadin DNA sequences.α/β型和γ型麦醇溶蛋白DNA序列的进化与异质性
J Biol Chem. 1985 Jul 5;260(13):8203-13.
10
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Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 May 25;16(10):4465-82. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.10.4465.