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隆鼻术后迟发性黏膜囊肿的手术治疗:一例报告

Surgical management of delayed mucosal cyst after rhinoplasty: a case report.

作者信息

Kubilay Utku, Yaramis Huseyin Berk

机构信息

Department of ENT-Head and Neck, Health Sciences University Tepecik Research and Training Hospital, 8211/11 Sk. No:4 Daire:8, Çiğli 35020, Turkey.

Department of ENT-Head and Neck, Health Sciences University Bozyaka Research and Training Hospital, Bahar, Saim Çıkrıkçı Cd. No:59, Çiğli 35170, Turkey.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Nov 6;2024(11):rjae688. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae688. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Mucosal cysts are rare late complications of rhinoplasty, appearing anywhere from weeks to years post-surgery. The cyst's location can cause both cosmetic and functional issues. Definitive treatment requires complete surgical excision of the cyst and its capsule to prevent recurrence. A 32-year-old man presented with a 2 × 2-cm painless, soft nasal mass 3 years after open rhinoplasty. The mass had gradually enlarged over 6 months, leading to breathing difficulties. Physical examination revealed a pollybeak deformity. Imaging confirmed a well-defined cystic lesion. The cyst was excised through an open rhinoplasty approach, followed by reconstruction using a costal cartilage graft. The postoperative period was uneventful, with no recurrence or issues at 12 months follow-up. We highlight the importance of meticulous surgical techniques in rhinoplasty to reduce mucosal cyst formation. For cysts >1 cm, open rhinoplasty is preferred due to better reconstruction and lower recurrence rates.

摘要

黏膜囊肿是隆鼻手术罕见的晚期并发症,可在术后数周乃至数年出现。囊肿的位置可导致美容和功能问题。明确的治疗需要完整切除囊肿及其包膜以防止复发。一名32岁男性在开放式隆鼻手术后3年出现一个2×2厘米大小、无痛、柔软的鼻腔肿物。该肿物在6个月内逐渐增大,导致呼吸困难。体格检查发现有鹰钩鼻畸形。影像学检查证实为边界清晰的囊性病变。通过开放式隆鼻手术方法切除囊肿,随后使用肋软骨移植进行重建。术后过程顺利,在12个月的随访中无复发或问题。我们强调隆鼻手术中精细手术技巧对于减少黏膜囊肿形成的重要性。对于直径大于1厘米的囊肿,由于重建效果更好且复发率更低,首选开放式隆鼻手术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be60/11539904/2ee26478e1c1/rjae688f1.jpg

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