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多巴胺-β-羟化酶抑制剂对大鼠回避反应的影响。

The influence of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase inhibitors on avoidance reaction in rat.

作者信息

Mogilnicka E, Przewlocka B

出版信息

Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1975 Sep-Oct;27(5):513-9.

PMID:241979
Abstract

Dopamine-beta-hydroxylase inhibitors sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (DEDTC), disulfiram (DS), sodium dimethyldithiocarbamate (DMDTC), tetramethylthiuram disulfide (T) and alpha,alpha'-dipyridyl (DP) were studied for their influence on avoidance reaction in rat. These compounds were given in the doses inhibiting noradrenaline synthesis (decreasing the level of this amine in brain). They all inhibit avoidance reaction although certain differences were stated in the values of effective doses and in the power of action. DEDTC, DMDTC and DS appeared to be most effective. The results of experiments suggest that noradrenaline in brain has significant importance for the avoidance reaction in rats, similarly as it is assumed for dopamine.

摘要

研究了多巴胺-β-羟化酶抑制剂二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠(DEDTC)、双硫仑(DS)、二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸钠(DMDTC)、四甲基秋兰姆二硫化物(T)和α,α'-联吡啶(DP)对大鼠回避反应的影响。这些化合物以抑制去甲肾上腺素合成的剂量给药(降低脑中该胺的水平)。它们均抑制回避反应,尽管在有效剂量值和作用强度方面存在某些差异。DEDTC、DMDTC和DS似乎最有效。实验结果表明,脑中的去甲肾上腺素对大鼠的回避反应具有重要意义,这与对多巴胺的假设类似。

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