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脉络丛和脑脊液:在发育、疾病和治疗中的新作用。

The choroid plexus and cerebrospinal fluid: emerging roles in development, disease, and therapy.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, Neural Stem Cell Institute, Rensselaer, New York 12144, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 03105, Department of Neurology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California 92697.

出版信息

J Neurosci. 2013 Nov 6;33(45):17553-9. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3258-13.2013.

DOI:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3258-13.2013
PMID:24198345
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3818536/
Abstract

Although universally recognized as the source of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), the choroid plexus (ChP) has been one of the most understudied tissues in neuroscience. The reasons for this are multiple and varied, including historical perceptions about passive and permissive roles for the ChP, experimental issues, and lack of clinical salience. However, recent work on the ChP and instructive signals in the CSF have sparked new hypotheses about how the ChP and CSF provide unexpected means for regulating nervous system structure and function in health and disease, as well as new ChP-based therapeutic approaches using pluripotent stem cell technology. This minisymposium combines new and established investigators to capture some of the newfound excitement surrounding the ChP-CSF system.

摘要

尽管脉络丛(ChP)被普遍认为是脑脊液(CSF)的来源,但它一直是神经科学中研究最少的组织之一。造成这种情况的原因有很多,包括对 ChP 的被动和许可作用的历史观念、实验问题以及缺乏临床意义。然而,最近关于 ChP 和 CSF 中的指示信号的研究工作激发了新的假设,即 ChP 和 CSF 如何为调节健康和疾病中的神经系统结构和功能提供意想不到的手段,以及使用多能干细胞技术的新的基于 ChP 的治疗方法。这个小型研讨会结合了新的和已建立的研究人员,以捕捉围绕 ChP-CSF 系统的一些新发现的兴奋。

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本文引用的文献

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IGF-1 activates a cilium-localized noncanonical Gβγ signaling pathway that regulates cell-cycle progression.IGF-1 激活了一种定位于纤毛的非经典 Gβγ 信号通路,该通路调节细胞周期进程。
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Choroid plexus papillomas: advances in molecular biology and understanding of tumorigenesis.脉络丛乳头瘤:分子生物学的进展与肿瘤发生机制的理解。
Neuro Oncol. 2013 Mar;15(3):255-67. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nos289. Epub 2012 Nov 21.
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BMP4 sufficiency to induce choroid plexus epithelial fate from embryonic stem cell-derived neuroepithelial progenitors.BMP4 足以诱导胚胎干细胞衍生的神经上皮祖细胞成为脉络丛上皮细胞命运。
J Neurosci. 2012 Nov 7;32(45):15934-45. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3227-12.2012.
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The influence of ageing in the cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of proteins that are derived from the choroid plexus, brain, and plasma.年龄对脑脊液中来源于脉络丛、脑和血浆的蛋白质浓度的影响。
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