Electroanalysis and Bioelectrochemistry Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, |No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC.
Talanta. 2013 Dec 15;117:297-304. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.08.041. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
In the present study, multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT)/graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposite was prepared by homogenous dispersion of MWCNT and GO and used for the simultaneous voltammetric determination of dopamine (DA) and paracetamol (PA). The TEM results confirmed that MWCNT walls were wrapped well with GO sheets. The MWCNT/GO nanocomposite showed superior electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of DA and PA, when compared with either pristine MWCNT or GO. The major reason for the efficient simultaneous detection of DA and PA at nanocomposite was the synergistic effect between MWCNT and GO. The electrochemical oxidation of DA and PA was investigated by cyclic voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry and amperometry. The nanocomposite modified electrode showed electrocatalytic oxidation of DA and PA in the linear response range from 0.2 to 400 µmol L(-1) and 0.5 to 400 µmol L(-1) with the detection limit of 22 nmol L(-1) and 47 nmol L(-1) respectively. The proposed sensor displayed good selectivity, sensitivity, stability with appreciable consistency and precision.
在本研究中,通过均匀分散 MWCNT 和 GO 制备了多壁碳纳米管 (MWCNT)/氧化石墨烯 (GO) 纳米复合材料,并用于同时测定多巴胺 (DA) 和扑热息痛 (PA) 的伏安法。TEM 结果证实 MWCNT 壁被 GO 片很好地包裹。与原始 MWCNT 或 GO 相比,MWCNT/GO 纳米复合材料对 DA 和 PA 的氧化表现出优异的电催化活性。在纳米复合材料中高效同时检测 DA 和 PA 的主要原因是 MWCNT 和 GO 之间的协同效应。通过循环伏安法、差分脉冲伏安法和安培法研究了 DA 和 PA 的电化学氧化。纳米复合材料修饰电极对 DA 和 PA 表现出电催化氧化作用,在 0.2 至 400 µmol L(-1) 和 0.5 至 400 µmol L(-1) 的线性响应范围内,检测限分别为 22 nmol L(-1) 和 47 nmol L(-1)。所提出的传感器显示出良好的选择性、灵敏度、稳定性,以及相当的一致性和精度。