Dermatology Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
J Telemed Telecare. 2013 Oct;19(7):362-6. doi: 10.1177/1357633X13506509.
In 2008, the Skin Emergency Telemedicine Service was established at the Princess Alexandra Hospital (PAH) in Brisbane. We conducted an audit by evaluating all email communication during 2012, and administering a clinician questionnaire. A total of 167 cases were discussed via 685 email communications (46 being in-house PAH referrals). The highest number of external referrals came from Mt Isa (27%), located 1200 km from the nearest dermatology clinic, with a further 25% sent from centres located 50-600 km from a clinic. The main referring condition was rash (65%), followed by skin lesions (13%). The most commonly provided telemedicine diagnoses were dermatitis/eczema (23%), infection (20%) and drug eruption (17%). Most external referrals received a reply within 3 hours of the enquiry. Junior doctors (2nd-4th postgraduate year) represented the majority of referring clinicians (62% of questionnaire respondents). There were 111 potential questionnaire recipients. Responses were received from 34 clinicians, a response rate of 31%. Overall 100% of respondents stated that the service was useful to them and 97% said they would use it again in the future with one respondent stating 'possibly'. It seems likely that teledermatology will serve an important role in the provision of healthcare to Queensland, and other remote Australian communities in the future.
2008 年,皮肤急症远程医疗服务在布里斯班的亚历山德拉公主医院(PAH)成立。我们通过评估 2012 年的所有电子邮件通信,并对临床医生进行问卷调查,进行了一次审核。通过 685 封电子邮件(46 封是院内 PAH 转诊)讨论了 167 例病例。来自距离最近皮肤科诊所 1200 公里的伊萨山(Mt Isa)的转诊数量最多(27%),另有 25%来自距离诊所 50-600 公里的中心。主要转诊病症是皮疹(65%),其次是皮肤损伤(13%)。最常提供的远程医疗诊断是皮炎/湿疹(23%)、感染(20%)和药物疹(17%)。大多数外部转诊在询问后 3 小时内得到回复。初级医生(第 2-4 年住院医师)是大多数转诊医生(问卷调查受访者的 62%)。有 111 个潜在的问卷收件人。收到了 34 位临床医生的回复,回复率为 31%。总体而言,100%的受访者表示该服务对他们有用,97%的人表示将来会再次使用,其中一名受访者表示“可能会”。看来远程皮肤病学在未来将在昆士兰州和澳大利亚其他偏远社区的医疗保健中发挥重要作用。