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对骨骼肌、心肌和平滑肌中与电压依赖性钙通道相关的1,4-二氢吡啶受体亚基结构的免疫化学分析。

Immunochemical analysis of subunit structures of 1,4-dihydropyridine receptors associated with voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscles.

作者信息

Schmid A, Barhanin J, Coppola T, Borsotto M, Lazdunski M

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1986 Jun 17;25(12):3492-5. doi: 10.1021/bi00360a002.

DOI:10.1021/bi00360a002
PMID:2424495
Abstract

Previous purification studies of the 1,4-dihydropyridine receptor associated with the calcium channel of rabbit skeletal muscle had shown that it is composed of a large glycoprotein of Mr 140,000-145,000 associated with a smaller component of Mr 32,000-34,000. Specific antisera have now been prepared against the larger component (anti-140 serum) and the smaller one (anti-32 serum). The specificity of these two antisera has been analyzed by immunoblot assays with microsomal preparations of rabbit skeletal muscle. Under disulfide-reducing conditions the anti-140 serum specifically labeled a polypeptide of Mr 140,000 while the anti-32 serum labeled three polypeptides of Mr 32,000, 29,000, and 26,000. Under nonreducing conditions both the anti-140 and the anti-32 sera specifically recognized a single large polypeptide of Mr 170,000. The same type of approach showed that the dihydropyridine receptor in cardiac and smooth muscles had a polypeptide composition similar to that found in skeletal muscle with a large polypeptide of Mr 170,000-176,000 made of two different chains of about Mr 140,000 and 34,000-32,000 associated by disulfide bridges.

摘要

先前对与兔骨骼肌钙通道相关的1,4 - 二氢吡啶受体的纯化研究表明,它由一个分子量为140,000 - 145,000的大糖蛋白和一个分子量为32,000 - 34,000的较小成分组成。现已制备出针对较大成分(抗140血清)和较小成分(抗32血清)的特异性抗血清。通过兔骨骼肌微粒体制剂的免疫印迹分析来检测这两种抗血清的特异性。在二硫键还原条件下,抗140血清特异性标记了一条分子量为140,000的多肽,而抗32血清标记了分子量为32,000、29,000和26,000的三条多肽。在非还原条件下,抗140血清和抗32血清都特异性识别一条分子量为170,000的大多肽。同样的方法表明,心脏和平滑肌中的二氢吡啶受体具有与骨骼肌中相似的多肽组成,即一条分子量为170,000 - 176,000的大多肽,由两条不同的链组成,一条约为分子量140,000,另一条为34,000 - 32,000,通过二硫键相连。

相似文献

1
Immunochemical analysis of subunit structures of 1,4-dihydropyridine receptors associated with voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscles.对骨骼肌、心肌和平滑肌中与电压依赖性钙通道相关的1,4-二氢吡啶受体亚基结构的免疫化学分析。
Biochemistry. 1986 Jun 17;25(12):3492-5. doi: 10.1021/bi00360a002.
2
Structural characterization of the 1,4-dihydropyridine receptor of the voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel from rabbit skeletal muscle. Evidence for two distinct high molecular weight subunits.兔骨骼肌电压依赖性Ca2+通道1,4-二氢吡啶受体的结构特征。存在两种不同高分子量亚基的证据。
J Biol Chem. 1987 Jun 15;262(17):7943-6.
3
The 1,4-dihydropyridine receptor associated with the skeletal muscle voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel. Purification and subunit composition.
J Biol Chem. 1985 Nov 15;260(26):14255-63.
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Monoclonal antibodies that coimmunoprecipitate the 1,4-dihydropyridine and phenylalkylamine receptors and reveal the Ca2+ channel structure.共免疫沉淀1,4 - 二氢吡啶和苯烷基胺受体并揭示钙离子通道结构的单克隆抗体。
Biochemistry. 1987 Jan 13;26(1):5-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00375a002.
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Identification of a approximately 170K subunit of the cardiac calcium channel using a monoclonal antibody to the skeletal muscle dihydropyridine receptor.利用针对骨骼肌二氢吡啶受体的单克隆抗体鉴定心脏钙通道一个约170K的亚基。
Life Sci. 1988;43(13):1055-61. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(88)90200-7.
6
Characterization of the 1,4-dihydropyridine receptor using subunit-specific polyclonal antibodies. Evidence for a 32,000-Da subunit.
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Dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels in cardiac and skeletal muscle membranes: studies with antibodies against the alpha subunits.
Biochemistry. 1987 Aug 25;26(17):5518-26. doi: 10.1021/bi00391a046.
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Purification and characterization of the dihydropyridine-sensitive voltage-dependent calcium channel from cardiac tissue.心脏组织中二氢吡啶敏感性电压依赖性钙通道的纯化与特性分析
J Biol Chem. 1987 Jan 15;262(2):509-12.
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Antibodies reveal the cytolocalization and subunit structure of the 1,4-dihydropyridine component of the neuronal Ca2+ channel.抗体揭示了神经元钙离子通道1,4-二氢吡啶组分的细胞定位和亚基结构。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Sep 30;139(3):996-1002. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80276-5.
10
Dihydropyridine and phenylalkylamine receptors associated with cardiac and skeletal muscle calcium channels are structurally different.与心肌和骨骼肌钙通道相关的二氢吡啶受体和苯烷基胺受体在结构上有所不同。
J Biol Chem. 1988 Dec 15;263(35):18929-37.

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