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室内水和潮湿与儿童健康影响:综述。

Indoor water and dampness and the health effects on children: a review.

机构信息

Center for Environmental Health, Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, 2401 Gillham Road, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA,

出版信息

Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2013 Dec;13(6):672-80. doi: 10.1007/s11882-013-0393-5.

DOI:10.1007/s11882-013-0393-5
PMID:24249387
Abstract

Exposure to dampness and mold in indoor environments has received significant attention in recent research. This review focuses on studies looking at the impact of dampness, moisture and microbial agents on children's health. We then look more broadly at how research studies have tried to describe dampness and exposure to moisture. Papers published from 2010 onwards were reviewed and are briefly summarized. Most of the papers using dampness as a proxy for microbial exposure focused on respiratory tract infections, especially asthma. This review highlights new findings and also discusses the variety of approaches used to assess dampness in indoor environments.

摘要

近年来,室内环境中的潮湿和霉菌问题引起了广泛关注。本综述重点关注了研究潮湿、湿度和微生物因素对儿童健康影响的相关研究。然后,我们更广泛地研究了研究如何尝试描述潮湿和暴露于湿度的情况。我们对 2010 年以后发表的论文进行了回顾,并简要总结。大多数使用潮湿作为微生物暴露替代指标的论文都集中在呼吸道感染上,特别是哮喘。本综述强调了新的发现,并讨论了评估室内环境中潮湿程度的各种方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Mould and dampness in dwelling places, and onset of asthma: the population-based cohort ECRHS.居住环境中的霉菌和潮湿与哮喘发病:基于人群的 ECRHS 队列研究。
Occup Environ Med. 2013 May;70(5):325-31. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2012-100963. Epub 2013 Feb 8.
2
Airborne molds and bacteria, microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC), plasticizers and formaldehyde in dwellings in three North European cities in relation to sick building syndrome (SBS).室内空气中的霉菌和细菌、微生物挥发性有机化合物(MVOC)、增塑剂和甲醛与北欧三个城市中病态建筑综合征(SBS)的关系。
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