Lehrstuhl Pharmazeutische Biologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Karlstr. 29, D-8000, München, Federal Republic of Germany.
Plant Cell Rep. 1984 Apr;3(2):72-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00270975.
Raucaffricine (vomilenine-galactoside) was shown to be the major indole alkaloid of Rauwolfia serpentina Benth. cell suspension cultures grown in AP-medium (alkaloid production medium). Several grams of this glycoalkaloid can conveniently be isolated by RLCC (Rotation Locular Countercurrent Chromatography). A newly discovered enzyme efficiently converts the glycoalkaloid to its aglycon, vomilenine, which occupies a key function in the biosynthesis of ajmaline. This is the first demonstration of the occurrence of raucaffricine in Rauwolfia serpentina.
劳卡福林(vomilenine-半乳糖苷)是在 AP 培养基(生物碱生产培养基)中生长的蛇根木细胞悬浮培养物中的主要吲哚生物碱。可以通过 RLCC(旋转局部逆流色谱法)方便地分离出几克这种糖生物碱。一种新发现的酶能有效地将糖生物碱转化为其苷元vomilenine,它在阿马林生物合成中起着关键作用。这是劳卡福林在蛇根木中存在的首次证明。