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悬浮培养中核酮糖 1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶缺陷型烟草突变体中的谷氨酰胺合成酶。

Glutamine synthetase in ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase deficient tobacco mutants in cell suspension culture.

机构信息

Physiologie Végétale Métabolique E. R. A. CNRS, Université de Paris-Sud, no 799 Bâtiment 430, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France.

出版信息

Plant Cell Rep. 1984 Jun;3(3):106-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02441011.

DOI:10.1007/BF02441011
PMID:24253436
Abstract

In two tobacco mutants lacking ribulose, 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase the amount of glutamine synthetase and its activity were determined and compared with the wild type green cells. It was shown that in these two mutants glutamine synthetase protein content was six times lower than in the wild type. This situation was comparable to that found in etiolated cells where ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase was absent. These observations suggest that a common regulatory mechanism might control the dual light dependent biosynthesis of both enzymes. The results have also implications concerning the efficiency of the reassimilation of ammonia by chloroplastic glutamine synthetase during the photorespiratory process.

摘要

在两个缺乏核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶的烟草突变体中,测定了谷氨酰胺合成酶的含量和活性,并与野生型绿色细胞进行了比较。结果表明,这两个突变体中的谷氨酰胺合成酶蛋白含量比野生型低 6 倍。这种情况与不存在核酮糖 1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶的黄化细胞相似。这些观察结果表明,一种共同的调节机制可能控制这两种酶的双重光依赖性生物合成。这些结果还与叶绿体谷氨酰胺合成酶在光呼吸过程中再同化氨的效率有关。

相似文献

1
Glutamine synthetase in ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase deficient tobacco mutants in cell suspension culture.悬浮培养中核酮糖 1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶缺陷型烟草突变体中的谷氨酰胺合成酶。
Plant Cell Rep. 1984 Jun;3(3):106-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02441011.
2
Photorespiration-dependent increases in phospho enolpyruvate carboxylase, isocitrate dehydrogenase and glutamate dehydrogenase in transformed tobacco plants deficient in ferredoxin-dependent glutamine-alpha-ketoglutarate aminotransferase.在缺乏铁氧还蛋白依赖性谷氨酰胺-α-酮戊二酸转氨酶的转基因烟草植株中,光呼吸依赖的磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧化酶、异柠檬酸脱氢酶和谷氨酸脱氢酶增加。
Planta. 2002 Apr;214(6):877-86. doi: 10.1007/s00425-001-0692-2. Epub 2001 Dec 14.
3
Isolation and some properties of ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase from red kidney bean primary leaves.菜豆初生叶中1,5-二磷酸核酮糖羧化酶加氧酶的分离及其某些性质
Plant Physiol. 1977 Nov;60(5):697-702. doi: 10.1104/pp.60.5.697.
4
Developmental, organ-specific, and light-dependent expression of the tomato ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit gene family.番茄核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶小亚基基因家族的发育、器官特异性及光依赖性表达
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(20):7104-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.20.7104.
5
Exclusion of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase from chloroplasts by specific bodies in naturally senescing leaves of wheat.在小麦自然衰老叶片中,特定小体将1,5-二磷酸核酮糖羧化酶/加氧酶排除在叶绿体之外。
Plant Cell Physiol. 2003 Sep;44(9):914-21. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcg118.
6
Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase and Polyphenol Oxidase in the Tobacco Mutant Su/su and Three Green Revertant Plants.烟草突变体Su/su及三株绿色回复突变体植株中的1,5-二磷酸核酮糖羧化酶/加氧酶和多酚氧化酶
Plant Physiol. 1980 May;65(5):828-33. doi: 10.1104/pp.65.5.828.
7
Isolation and partial characterization of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides mutants defective in the regulation of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase.球形红假单胞菌中在核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶调控方面存在缺陷的突变体的分离及部分特性分析
J Bacteriol. 1983 Nov;156(2):507-15. doi: 10.1128/jb.156.2.507-515.1983.
8
Biosynthesis of ribulose-1.5-bisphosphate carboxylase in greening cells of Euglena gracilis : The accumulation of ribulose-1.5-bisphosphate carboxylase and of its subunits.小球藻光合细胞中核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶的生物合成:核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶及其亚基的积累。
Planta. 1982 Nov;156(2):117-28. doi: 10.1007/BF00395426.
9
The Association of d-Ribulose- 1,5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase with Phosphoribulokinase.1,5-二磷酸核酮糖羧化酶/加氧酶与磷酸核酮糖激酶的关联
Plant Physiol. 1989 Jan;89(1):368-74. doi: 10.1104/pp.89.1.368.
10
The modulation of enzyme reaction rates within multi-enzyme complexes. 2. Information transfer within a chloroplast multi-enzyme complex containing ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase.多酶复合物中酶反应速率的调节。2. 含有核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶加氧酶的叶绿体多酶复合物中的信息传递。
Eur J Biochem. 1994 Dec 15;226(3):999-1006. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.00999.x.

本文引用的文献

1
Suitable conditions for characterization, identification, and isolation of the mRNA of the small subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase from Nicotiana sylvestris.从普通烟草中鉴定和分离核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶小亚基 mRNA 的适宜条件。
Planta. 1980 Apr;148(3):211-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00380029.
2
Evidence for a cytosolic-dependent light induction of chloroplastic glutamine synthetase during greening of etiolated rice leaves.在黄化水稻叶片的绿化过程中,存在胞质依赖的光诱导叶绿体谷氨酰胺合成酶的证据。
Planta. 1982 Jun;155(1):17-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00402926.
3
Multiple Subunit Composition of Chloroplastic Glutamine Synthetase of Nicotiana tabacum L.
叶绿体谷氨酰胺合成酶的多亚基组成烟草Nicotiana tabacum L.
Plant Physiol. 1984 Feb;74(2):448-50. doi: 10.1104/pp.74.2.448.
4
Glutamine Synthetases of Higher Plants : Evidence for a Specific Isoform Content Related to Their Possible Physiological Role and Their Compartmentation within the Leaf.高等植物的谷氨酰胺合成酶:与它们可能的生理作用及其在叶片中的区室化相关的特定同工型含量的证据。
Plant Physiol. 1983 May;72(1):22-5. doi: 10.1104/pp.72.1.22.
5
Glutamine Synthetase in Spinach Leaves : IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES AND IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION.菠菜叶中的谷氨酰胺合成酶:免疫研究和免疫细胞化学定位。
Plant Physiol. 1982 Apr;69(4):983-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.69.4.983.
6
A new high-performance liquid chromatography assay for glutamine synthetase and glutamate synthase in plant tissues.一种用于检测植物组织中谷氨酰胺合成酶和谷氨酸合成酶的新型高效液相色谱分析方法。
Anal Biochem. 1982 Sep 1;125(1):24-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(82)90378-5.