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谷类作物远缘杂交实验。

Wide hybridization experiments in cereals.

机构信息

Max-Planck-Institut für Züchtungsforschung (Erwin-Baur-Institut), D-5000, Köln 30 (Vogelsang), Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Theor Appl Genet. 1984 Jul;68(4):311-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00267883.

DOI:10.1007/BF00267883
PMID:24257639
Abstract

Wide hybridization is a useful tool in plant breeding, but little is known about its possible range. For the cereals, wheat, barley and rye, this was tested with 15 different species of the Poaceae and Panicoideae. Embryo formation could be obtained with Agropyron repens, Alopecurus agrestis, Dactylis glomerata, Festuca glauca, Hordeum bulbosum, Lolium perenne, Pennisetum americanum, and Zea mays. As well, haploid as diploid embryos occurred. New embryo culture techniques should enable these embryos to grow to plants.

摘要

远缘杂交是植物育种的有用工具,但对其可能的范围知之甚少。对于禾本科和黍亚科的谷物,小麦、大麦和黑麦,这在 15 种不同的禾本科和黍亚科植物中进行了测试。可以用偃麦草、野燕麦、草地早熟禾、羊茅、黑麦、黑麦草、美洲狼尾草和玉米形成胚胎。此外,还出现了单倍体和二倍体胚胎。新的胚胎培养技术应该使这些胚胎能够生长为植物。

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本文引用的文献

1
Staining pollen tubes in the styles of cereals with cotton blue; fixation by ethanol-lactic acid for enhanced differentiation.用棉蓝对谷类作物花柱中的花粉管进行染色;用乙醇 - 乳酸固定以增强分化效果。
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Theor Appl Genet. 1987 Jan;73(3):403-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00262508.
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The production of haploid wheat plants from wheat x maize crosses.由小麦与玉米杂交产生的单倍体小麦植株。
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Genome analysis of intergeneric hybrids of apomictic and sexual Australian Elymus species with wheat, barley and rye: implication for the transfer of apomixis to cereals.澳大利亚无融合生殖和有性 Elymus 物种与小麦、大麦和黑麦属间杂种的基因组分析:对无融合生殖向禾本科转移的启示。
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High frequncies of fertilization and embryo formation in hexaploid wheat x Tripsacum dactyloides crosses.六倍体小麦与节节麦杂交中受精和胚胎形成的高频。
Theor Appl Genet. 1996 Jun;92(8):1103-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00224056.
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Plant genome horizons: Michael Bennett's contribution to genome research.植物基因组展望:迈克尔·贝内特对基因组研究的贡献。
Ann Bot. 2008 Apr;101(6):737-46. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcn045.
10
Uniparental chromosome elimination at mitosis and interphase in wheat and pearl millet crosses involves micronucleus formation, progressive heterochromatinization, and DNA fragmentation.小麦和珍珠粟杂交中,有丝分裂和间期的单亲染色体消除涉及微核形成、渐进性异染色质化和DNA片段化。
Plant Cell. 2005 Sep;17(9):2431-8. doi: 10.1105/tpc.105.034249. Epub 2005 Jul 29.