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新斯科舍省哈利法克斯外海捕获的大西洋 cod(Gadus morhua)肝脏中的多氯联苯、有机氯农药和氯苯含量。

Polychlorinated biphenyls, organochlorine pesticides and chlorobenzenes content of livers from Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) caught off Halifax Nova Scotia.

机构信息

Halifax Fisheries Research Laboratory, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, P.O. Box 550, B3J 2S7, Halifax, N. S..

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 1984 Dec;4(4):389-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00394176.

Abstract

The mean levels ± s.d., (ranges) of organochlorines, pesticides, chlorobenzenes and polychlorinated biphenyl were determined in the livers of 100 Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) caught off the east coast of Canada in 1980 and were as follows: PCB 1.71±0.90 (0.24-4.33); p,p'-DDE 0.28±0.15 (0.01-0.84); p,p'-DDD 0.10±0.09 (trace-0.84); p,p'-DDT 0.15±0.09 (ND-0.58); α-HCH 0.06±0.02 (trace-0.10); α-HCH (ND-trace); heptachlor 0.02±0.01 (ND-0.04); heptachlor epoxide 0.15±0.37 (ND-2.16); dieldrin 0.06±0.11 (ND-0.71); hexachlorobenzene 0.02±0.01 (trace-0.05) mg kg(-1) (wet wt.). The levels of these compounds in 1980 have not changed over the previous eight years with the exception of PCB and the DDT group where there appears to be a general decline between 1972 and 1975 with no significant change thereafter.

摘要

1980 年,在加拿大东海岸捕捞的 100 条大西洋鳕鱼(Gadus morhua)的肝脏中,测定了其有机氯、农药、氯苯和多氯联苯的平均水平(± s.d.,范围),结果如下:多氯联苯 1.71±0.90(0.24-4.33);p,p'-DDE 0.28±0.15(0.01-0.84);p,p'-DDD 0.10±0.09(痕量-0.84);p,p'-DDT 0.15±0.09(ND-0.58);α-HCH 0.06±0.02(痕量-0.10);α-HCH(ND-痕量);七氯 0.02±0.01(ND-0.04);七氯环氧化物 0.15±0.37(ND-2.16);狄氏剂 0.06±0.11(ND-0.71);六氯苯 0.02±0.01(痕量-0.05)mg kg(-1)(湿重)。除多氯联苯和滴滴涕组外,这些化合物的水平在 1980 年与前八年相比没有变化,而多氯联苯和滴滴涕组在 1972 年至 1975 年间似乎普遍下降,此后没有明显变化。

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