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根瘤中特异的谷氨酰胺合成酶在菜豆固氮作用开始之前表达。

Nodule-specific glutamine synthetase is expressed before the onset of nitrogen fixation in Phaseolus vulgaris L.

机构信息

Departmento de Biología Molecular de Plantas, Centro de Investigación sobre Fijación de Nitrógeno, U.N.A.M., Apartado Postal 565-A, Cuernavaca, Mor., México.

出版信息

Plant Mol Biol. 1987 Jan;9(1):65-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00017988.

DOI:10.1007/BF00017988
PMID:24276799
Abstract

Glutamine synthetase expression was studied in developing root-nodules of common bean with regard to the time-course of specific activity, antigen accumulation, polypeptide composition and in vitro translation products. This analysis shows that the nodule-specific GS polypeptide (GS-gamma) is detected prior to the nitrogenase acetylene-reducing activity, and that its accumulation together with that of the GS-alpha and GS-beta polypeptides vary with nodule age. GS-gamma is present in ineffective nodules, although in a lower ratio to GS-beta than in wild-type nodules. Comparisons of in vitro translated and in vivo synthesized GS polypeptides suggest no post-translational modifications. The possible factors and mechanisms involved in the regulation of expression of GS polypeptides are discussed.

摘要

研究了普通豆科植物根瘤中谷氨酰胺合成酶(GS)的表达,包括比活、抗原积累、多肽组成和体外翻译产物的时程变化。该分析表明,在固氮酶乙炔还原活性之前即可检测到豆科植物根瘤特异的 GS 多肽(GS-γ),并且其积累与 GS-α和 GS-β多肽的积累随根瘤年龄而变化。GS-γ存在于无效根瘤中,尽管其与 GS-β的比值低于野生型根瘤。体外翻译和体内合成 GS 多肽的比较表明不存在翻译后修饰。讨论了调节 GS 多肽表达的可能因素和机制。

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引用本文的文献

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Plant Mol Biol. 1988 Mar;11(2):191-202. doi: 10.1007/BF00015671.
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本文引用的文献

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Planta. 1980 Jan;147(4):320-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00379840.
2
Appearance and accumulation of nodulin mRNAs and their relationship to the effectiveness of root nodules.根瘤中类结节素 mRNAs 的形态和积累及其与根瘤有效性的关系。
Plant Mol Biol. 1984 Jan;3(1):21-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00023412.
3
Effects of combined nitrogen on anapleurotic carbon assimilation and bleeding sap composition in Phaseolus vulgaris L.
菜豆谷氨酸合酶 γ 多肽编码基因的 cDNA 序列和差异表达
Plant Mol Biol. 1989 May;12(5):553-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00036969.
4
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5
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6
Novel expression pattern of cytosolic Gln synthetase in nitrogen-fixing root nodules of the actinorhizal host, Datisca glomerata.放线菌根瘤植物聚花 Datisca 固氮根瘤中胞质谷氨酰胺合成酶的新表达模式。
Plant Physiol. 2004 Jul;135(3):1849-62. doi: 10.1104/pp.103.031534. Epub 2004 Jul 9.
7
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Plant Mol Biol. 1996 Dec;32(6):1177-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00041403.
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