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一种在聚丙烯酰胺电泳凝胶中区分两类分枝杆菌过氧化氢酶的双重染色方法。

A double staining method for differentiating between two classes of mycobacterial catalase in polyacrylamide electrophoresis gels.

作者信息

Wayne L G, Diaz G A

出版信息

Anal Biochem. 1986 Aug 15;157(1):89-92. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(86)90200-9.

DOI:10.1016/0003-2697(86)90200-9
PMID:2429588
Abstract

Mycobacteria produce two classes of catalase, designated T and M. Only the T-catalase also has a peroxidase-like function. When a 3,3'-diaminobenzidine (DAB) peroxidase stain was applied to polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis gels, followed by a ferricyanide negative stain for catalase, isoenzymes of T-catalase appeared as dark bands within a zone of clearing in the green background; the M-catalase appeared only as a clear zone. Heated and unheated preparations could be used to demonstrate the presence of comigrating bands of M and T. The application of the ferricyanide stain after the DAB stain of T-catalase resulted in marked intensification of the positive bands of T-catalase due to nonenzymatic, peroxide-independent reduction of the ferricyanide by the DAB product.

摘要

分枝杆菌产生两类过氧化氢酶,分别称为T型和M型。只有T型过氧化氢酶还具有类似过氧化物酶的功能。当将3,3'-二氨基联苯胺(DAB)过氧化物酶染色应用于聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳凝胶,随后用铁氰化物负染法检测过氧化氢酶时,T型过氧化氢酶的同工酶在绿色背景的透明区内呈现为深色条带;M型过氧化氢酶仅呈现为一个透明区。加热和未加热的制剂可用于证明M型和T型共迁移条带的存在。在对T型过氧化氢酶进行DAB染色后应用铁氰化物染色,由于DAB产物对铁氰化物的非酶促、不依赖过氧化物的还原作用,导致T型过氧化氢酶的阳性条带明显加深。

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