Kim Hee Sung, Kim Beom Su, Lee Sol, Lee In Seob, Yook Jeoung Hwan, Kim Byung Sik
Department of Gastric Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2013 Dec;23(6):e209-16. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e31828e3b79.
Totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer is not a commonly performed procedure due to the technical difficulty. We devised a technique for intracorporeal esophagojejunostomy after laparoscopic total gastrectomy. In the reconstruction, nearly two thirds of the diameter of the esophagus was transected with an endoscopic linear stapler and the unstapled esophagus was transected with laparoscopic scissors. First suture was created at the end of the stapled line and second suture was created at the esophagostomy. During the reconstruction, assistants retracted the 2 sutures to prevent slippage of the esophageal stump into the thoracic cavity. Finally the remnant entry hole was closed with an endoscopic linear stapler. This reconstruction was successfully performed in all patients; none of the patients required conversion to open surgery. All operations were curative and there were no deaths. This method can be performed easily and safely, and may become a powerful alternative procedure for totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy.
由于技术难度,完全腹腔镜下胃癌全胃切除术并非一种常见的手术方式。我们设计了一种腹腔镜全胃切除术后体内食管空肠吻合技术。在重建过程中,使用内镜直线切割吻合器横断近三分之二直径的食管,未用吻合器的食管部分用腹腔镜剪刀横断。在吻合器缝合线末端进行第一针缝合,在食管造口处进行第二针缝合。重建过程中,助手牵拉两根缝线以防止食管残端滑入胸腔。最后用内镜直线切割吻合器封闭剩余的入口孔。所有患者均成功完成了这种重建;无一例患者需要转为开放手术。所有手术均达到根治性效果,且无死亡病例。该方法操作简便、安全,可能成为完全腹腔镜下胃癌全胃切除术的有力替代术式。