Bamba S, Barro-Traoré F, Drabo M K, Gouba A, Traoré A, Guiguemdé T R
Institut supérieur des sciences de la santé (INSSA), Université Polytechnique de Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Rev Med Brux. 2013 Sep-Oct;34(5):392-6.
It is a retrospective study in the Service of Dermatology at the University Hospital Center Yalgado Ouédraogo of Ouagadougou (C.H.U.-YO). This study aimed to list the leishmaniasis clinical cases reported in the registers of this department from January 1999 to December 2007. In total, 251 leishmaniasis clinical cases have been reported. The hospital prevalence was 1,1%. Women represented 53% versus 47% men. The average age of patients was 22,78 ans +/- 121. The most frequent clinical forms were those often crusted (40.2%), papulo ulcerative (16.7%) and papulonodular (13.9%). Lesions most often sat on the lower limbs (33%) and thoracic limbs (45%). On the therapeutic level, the first line treatment meglumine antimonite (Glucantime) accounted for only 25.9% of prescriptions.
这是一项在瓦加杜古亚尔加杜·韦德拉奥果大学医院中心（C.H.U.-YO）皮肤科进行的回顾性研究。本研究旨在列出1999年1月至2007年12月该科室登记报告的利什曼病临床病例。总共报告了251例利什曼病临床病例。医院患病率为1.1%。女性占53%，男性占47%。患者的平均年龄为22.78岁±12.1岁。最常见的临床类型是经常结痂型（40.2%）、丘疹溃疡型（16.7%）和丘疹结节型（13.9%）。病变最常位于下肢（33%）和上肢（45%）。在治疗方面，一线治疗药物葡甲胺锑酸盐（葡糖胺锑）仅占处方的25.9%。
