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一生中的月经:关于女性经历的定性研究。

Menstruation during a lifespan: A qualitative study of women's experiences.

作者信息

Brantelid Ida Emilie, Nilvér Helena, Alehagen Siw

机构信息

a Division of Nursing Science, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences , Linköping University , Linköping , Sweden.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2014;35(6):600-16. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2013.868465. Epub 2014 Jan 30.

DOI:10.1080/07399332.2013.868465
PMID:24313552
Abstract

Menstruation is a natural phenomenon for women during their reproductive years. Our aim was to describe women's experiences of menstruation across the lifespan. Qualitative interviews with a narrative approach were conducted with 12 women between 18 and 48 years of age in Sweden. Using thematic analysis, we found menstruation to be a complex phenomenon that binds women together. It is perceived as an intimate and private matter, which makes women want to conceal the occurrence of menstrual bleeding. Over time, menstruation becomes a natural part of women's lives and gender identity. Health professionals play a central role supporting women to deal with menstruation.

摘要

月经是女性在生育期的一种自然现象。我们的目的是描述女性在一生中的月经经历。我们对瑞典12名年龄在18至48岁之间的女性进行了采用叙事方法的定性访谈。通过主题分析,我们发现月经是一种将女性联系在一起的复杂现象。它被视为一件私密的事情,这使得女性想要隐瞒月经出血的发生。随着时间的推移,月经成为女性生活和性别认同的自然组成部分。健康专业人员在支持女性应对月经方面发挥着核心作用。

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