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评估在线药学教育系统在重症监护环境下对实习药剂师的影响。

Evaluating an online pharmaceutical education system for pharmacy interns in critical care settings.

机构信息

Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Information Technology Office, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Department of Pharmacy, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2014 Feb;113(2):682-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.11.006. Epub 2013 Nov 20.

Abstract

Incorporating electronic learning (eLearning) system into professional experimental programs such as pharmacy internships is a challenge. However, none of the current systems can fully support the unique needs of clinical pharmacy internship. In this study we enhanced a commercial eLearning system for clinical pharmacy internship (The Clinical Pharmacy Internship eLearning System, CPIES). The KAP questionnaire was used to evaluate the performance of group A with the traditional teaching model and group B with the CPIES teaching model. The CPIES teaching model showed significant improvement in interns' knowledge and practice (p = 0.002 and 0.031, respectively). The traditional teaching model only demonstrated significant improvement in practice (p = 0.011). Moreover, professionalism, such as attitudes on cooperating with other health professionals, is developed by learning from a good mentor. The on-line teaching and traditional teaching methods should undoubtedly be blended in a complete teaching model in order to improve learners' professional knowledge, facilitate correct attitude, and influence good practice.

摘要

将电子学习(eLearning)系统纳入药学实习等专业实验项目是一项挑战。然而,目前没有任何系统能够完全满足临床药学实习的独特需求。在这项研究中,我们增强了一个商业的临床药学实习电子学习系统(临床药学实习电子学习系统,CPIES)。使用 KAP 问卷评估了接受传统教学模式的 A 组和接受 CPIES 教学模式的 B 组的表现。CPIES 教学模式在实习医生的知识和实践方面表现出显著提高(分别为 p = 0.002 和 0.031)。传统教学模式仅在实践方面表现出显著提高(p = 0.011)。此外,专业精神,如与其他卫生专业人员合作的态度,是通过向优秀导师学习来培养的。在线教学和传统教学方法无疑应该融合在一个完整的教学模式中,以提高学习者的专业知识,促进正确的态度,并影响良好的实践。

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