青少年的健康习惯与抑郁。

Health habits and depression in adolescence.

机构信息

Long Island Jewish-Hillside Medical Center, Post Office Box 38, 11040, Glen Oaks, New York.

出版信息

J Youth Adolesc. 1980 Aug;9(4):299-304. doi: 10.1007/BF02087981.

DOI:10.1007/BF02087981

Abstract

In a study of the relationship between health habits and depression, 80 high school students, selected on an availability basis, were administered a Health Behaviors Questionnaire (HBQ) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The HBQ and the BDI significantly correlated (r=0.43p<0.01). Those who smoked were more frequently depressed than those who did not (X (2)=10.5p<0.05), and those who used drugs other than marijuana were depressed more frequently than those who did not (X (2)=9.2p<0.01). Mildly overweight boys (overweight by more than 5% of their ideal weight) and mildly under-weight boys (underweight by more than 5% of their ideal weight) were more.

摘要

在一项关于健康习惯与抑郁之间关系的研究中，80 名高中生被随机抽取，他们接受了健康行为问卷（HBQ）和贝克抑郁量表（BDI）的测试。HBQ 和 BDI 显著相关（r=0.43，p<0.01）。吸烟的人比不吸烟的人更容易抑郁（X(2)=10.5，p<0.05），使用大麻以外的毒品的人比不使用毒品的人更容易抑郁（X(2)=9.2，p<0.01）。轻度超重的男孩（超重超过理想体重的 5%）和轻度体重不足的男孩（体重不足超过理想体重的 5%）更容易抑郁。