College of Education, Kansas State University, 66506, Manhattan, Kansas.
J Youth Adolesc. 1980 Aug;9(4):347-51. doi: 10.1007/BF02087986.
A total of 738 children in grades 5-8 from 14 school districts in Kansas voluntarily evaluated themselves, their mothers, and their fathers. The results of this study indicated that children from intact families tended to evaluate themselves and their parents more positively than those from divorced families. Children from remarried families, as opposed to children from nonremarried families, were found to evaluate themselves somewhat more positively, their fathers significantly more positively, and their mothers less favorably. Explanations are offered to account for these findings.
共有 738 名来自堪萨斯州 14 个学区的 5-8 年级的孩子自愿对自己、他们的母亲和父亲进行了评估。这项研究的结果表明,来自完整家庭的孩子往往比来自离异家庭的孩子对自己和父母的评价更为积极。与非再婚家庭的孩子相比,再婚家庭的孩子对自己的评价略为积极,对父亲的评价显著更为积极,而对母亲的评价则不太有利。本文对这些发现提出了一些解释。