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有证据表明,两种光受体控制去黄化幼苗的生长。

Evidence for two photoreceptors controlling growth in de-etiolated seedlings.

机构信息

Department of Botany, Plant Science Laboratories, University of Reading, Whiteknights, RG6 2AS, Reading, U.K..

出版信息

Planta. 1979 Oct;146(5):545-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00388830.

DOI:10.1007/BF00388830
PMID:24318325
Abstract

The effect of blue light on hypocotyl extension in de-etiolated seedlings of lettuce, cucumber and tomato was investigated under conditions which precluded the involvement of phytochrome. Small but highly inhibitory amounts of blue light were added to a high intensity background illumination from low pressure sodium lamps. A log-linear response for inhibition of hypocotyl extension against the blue light fluence rate was obtained for lettuce and cucumber, and inhibition in tomato was also related to the blue light fluence rate. The added blue light did not alter phytochrome photostationary state and its effect was independent of the total fluence rate. Growth inhibition by Pfr could be demonstrated in tomato and cucumber but not in lettuce. The results indicate that two photoreceptors may normally be involved in the control of seedling growth but their relative importance varies greatly between species.

摘要

在排除了光敏色素参与的情况下,研究了蓝光对生菜、黄瓜和番茄去黄化幼苗下下胚轴延伸的影响。在低压钠灯的高强度背景光照下,加入少量但高度抑制性的蓝光。对于生菜和黄瓜,抑制下胚轴延伸与蓝光辐照度呈对数线性关系,而番茄的抑制也与蓝光辐照度有关。加入的蓝光不会改变光敏色素光稳定状态,其作用与总辐照度无关。在番茄和黄瓜中可以证明 Pfr 的生长抑制作用,但在生菜中则不行。结果表明,两种光受体通常参与幼苗生长的控制,但它们在不同物种中的相对重要性差异很大。

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1
Evidence for two photoreceptors controlling growth in de-etiolated seedlings.有证据表明,两种光受体控制去黄化幼苗的生长。
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Photosensory mechanisms in the lettuce seedling hypocotyl.生菜幼苗下胚轴中的光感觉机制。
Planta. 1969 Dec;84(4):368-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00396429.
2
The role of the cotyledons in the photocontrol of hypocotyl extension in Cucumis sativus L.子叶在黄瓜下胚轴伸长的光控中的作用。
Planta. 1974 Mar;117(1):57-66. doi: 10.1007/BF00388678.
3
Photocontrol of stem elongation in light-grown plants of Fuchsia hybrida.光培养的杂种倒挂金钟植株茎伸长的光控。
绿色植物节间伸长的光抑制:以豇豆为例的动力学研究
Planta. 1980 Jan;149(4):384-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00571174.
4
Phytochrome-mediated induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in the cotyledons of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) plants.光质对番茄子叶中苯丙氨酸解氨酶诱导的研究。
Planta. 1982 Jan;156(6):546-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00392779.
5
Effect of light and gibberellic acid on coleoptile and first-foliage-leaf growth in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.).光照和赤霉素对硬粒小麦(Triticum durum Desf.)胚芽鞘和第一片真叶生长的影响。
Planta. 1984 Mar;160(4):298-304. doi: 10.1007/BF00393410.
6
Photocontrol of hypocotyl elongation in light-grown Cucumis sativus L. : A synergism between the blue-light photoreceptor and phytochrome.光控黄瓜下胚轴伸长:蓝光受体和光敏色素之间的协同作用。
Planta. 1984 Nov;162(5):422-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00393454.
7
The loci of perception for phytochrome control of internode growth in light-grown mustard: Promotion by low phytochrome photoequilibria in the internode is enhanced by blue light perceived by the leaves.光下生长的芥菜中光敏色素控制节间生长的感受部位:低光质平衡的光敏色素在节间的促进作用,可被叶片感知的蓝光增强。
Planta. 1988 Nov;176(2):277-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00392456.
8
Jasmonate-dependent and -independent pathways mediate specific effects of solar ultraviolet B radiation on leaf phenolics and antiherbivore defense.茉莉酸依赖和不依赖途径介导太阳紫外 B 辐射对叶片酚类和抗草食动物防御的特定影响。
Plant Physiol. 2010 Feb;152(2):1084-95. doi: 10.1104/pp.109.148999. Epub 2009 Dec 9.
9
Light quality and temperature effects on antirrhinum growth and development.光质和温度对金鱼草生长发育的影响。
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2005 Feb;6(2):119-24. doi: 10.1631/jzus.2005.B0119.
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Plant Physiol. 2003 Dec;133(4):1547-56. doi: 10.1104/pp.103.029546. Epub 2003 Nov 6.
Planta. 1977 Jan;133(2):149-56. doi: 10.1007/BF00391913.
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Planta. 1977 Jan;135(2):95-100. doi: 10.1007/BF00387156.
5
Control by light of hypocotyl growth in de-etiolated mustard seedlings : I. Phytochrome as the only photoreceptor pigment.光对去黄化芥菜幼苗下胚轴生长的控制:I. 光敏色素是唯一的光受体色素。
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10
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