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同时测量照光离体叶绿体和叶片中红色和蓝色荧光的变化:NADPH 对蓝色荧光信号的贡献。

Simultaneous measurement of changes in red and blue fluorescence in illuminated isolated chloroplasts and leaf pieces: The contribution of NADPH to the blue fluorescence signal.

机构信息

Laboratoire pour l'Utilisation du Rayonnement Electromagnetique, Université de Paris XI, 91405, Orsay, France.

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 1993 Jun;36(3):193-204. doi: 10.1007/BF00033038.

DOI:10.1007/BF00033038
PMID:24318923
Abstract

A newly developed nitrogen laser fluorimeter insensitive to actinic illumination was used to follow simultaneously the light induced changes in red and blue fluorescence of intact isolated spinach chloroplasts and leaf pieces. The recorded variable blue fluorescence was linked to a water soluble component of intact isolated chloroplasts, depended on Photosystem I, and was related to changes in carbon metabolism. From the comparison of changes in intact and broken chloroplasts and from fluorescence spectra under different conditions, it was concluded that the variation in NADPH was the major cause for the changes in blue fluorescence. This study opens a path towards continuous and non-destructive monitoring of NADPH redox state in chloroplasts and leaves.

摘要

一种新开发的对光解光不敏感的氮激光荧光计被用于同时跟踪完整的分离菠菜叶绿体和叶片的红光和蓝光荧光的光诱导变化。记录的可变蓝光荧光与完整的分离叶绿体中的一种水溶性成分有关,依赖于光系统 I,并且与碳代谢的变化有关。从完整和破碎叶绿体的变化比较以及在不同条件下的荧光光谱来看,可以得出结论,NADPH 的变化是导致蓝光荧光变化的主要原因。这项研究为连续和非破坏性监测叶绿体和叶片中的 NADPH 氧化还原状态开辟了道路。

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1
Simultaneous measurement of changes in red and blue fluorescence in illuminated isolated chloroplasts and leaf pieces: The contribution of NADPH to the blue fluorescence signal.同时测量照光离体叶绿体和叶片中红色和蓝色荧光的变化:NADPH 对蓝色荧光信号的贡献。
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2
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本文引用的文献

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Chlorophyll fluorescence yield changes as a tool in plant physiology I. The measuring system.叶绿素荧光产量变化作为植物生理学中的一种工具 一、测量系统
Photosynth Res. 1983 Jan;4(1):361-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00041833.
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Time-resolved spectroscopy of the blue fluorescence of spinach leaves.菠菜叶片蓝光荧光的时间分辨光谱。
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Photosynthetic oxygen evolution and chlorophyll fluorescence in intact isolated chloroplasts on a solid support: the influence of orthophosphate.
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Oscillations in photosynthesis are initiated and supported by imbalances in the supply of ATP and NADPH to the Calvin cycle.光合作用的波动是由 ATP 和 NADPH 向卡尔文循环供应的不平衡引发和支持的。
Planta. 1991 Nov;185(4):554-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00202966.
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Laser-induced fluorescence of green plants. 1: A technique for the remote detection of plant stress and species differentiation.绿色植物的激光诱导荧光。1:一种用于植物胁迫远程检测和物种区分的技术。
Appl Opt. 1984 Jan 1;23(1):134. doi: 10.1364/ao.23.000134.
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Photosynthesis: c3, c4. Mechanisms, and cellular and environmental regulation, of photosynthesis.光合作用:C3、C4。光合作用的机制、细胞及环境调控
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7
Control of the Quantum Efficiencies of Photosystems I and II, Electron Flow, and Enzyme Activation following Dark-to-Light Transitions in Pea Leaves: Relationship between NADP/NADPH Ratios and NADP-Malate Dehydrogenase Activation State.在豌豆叶片中从暗到光的转变后,控制光系统 I 和 II、电子流和酶的激活的量子效率:NADP/NADPH 比值与 NADP-苹果酸脱氢酶激活状态之间的关系。
Plant Physiol. 1992 Jul;99(3):979-86. doi: 10.1104/pp.99.3.979.
8
Redox Transfer across the Inner Chloroplast Envelope Membrane.跨内叶绿体被膜的氧化还原传递。
Plant Physiol. 1991 Apr;95(4):1131-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.95.4.1131.
9
Adenine Nucleotide Levels, the Redox State of the NADP System, and Assimilatory Force in Nonaqueously Purified Mesophyll Chloroplasts from Maize Leaves under Different Light Intensities.不同光强下非水纯化的玉米叶片质体中叶肉叶绿体中的腺嘌呤核苷酸水平、NADP 系统的氧化还原状态和同化力。
Plant Physiol. 1988 Dec;88(4):1461-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.88.4.1461.
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Photosynthesis by intact isolated chloroplasts on solid support.
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