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母体mRNA作为果蝇胚胎中负责极细胞形成的细胞质因子的功能。

Functions of maternal mRNA as a cytoplasmic factor responsible for pole cell formation in Drosophila embryos.

作者信息

Togashi S, Kobayashi S, Okada M

出版信息

Dev Biol. 1986 Dec;118(2):352-60. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(86)90004-7.

DOI:10.1016/0012-1606(86)90004-7
PMID:2431932
Abstract

Injection of mRNA extracted from Drosophila cleavage embryos or mature oocytes restored pole cell-forming ability to embryos that had been deprived of this ability by uv irradiation. However, mRNA extracted from blastoderms did not show the restoration activity. Pole cells thus formed in uv-irradiated embryos bear similarities to normal pole cells both in their morphology and their ability to migrate to the gonadal rudiments. But this mRNA does not appear to be capable of rescuing uv-induced sterility, or inducing pole cells in the anterior polar region.

摘要

注射从果蝇卵裂期胚胎或成熟卵母细胞中提取的mRNA,可使因紫外线照射而丧失极细胞形成能力的胚胎恢复该能力。然而,从囊胚中提取的mRNA并未表现出恢复活性。在紫外线照射的胚胎中如此形成的极细胞,在形态及其迁移至生殖腺原基的能力方面均与正常极细胞相似。但这种mRNA似乎无法挽救紫外线诱导的不育,也无法在前极区诱导极细胞形成。

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Functions of maternal mRNA as a cytoplasmic factor responsible for pole cell formation in Drosophila embryos.母体mRNA作为果蝇胚胎中负责极细胞形成的细胞质因子的功能。
Dev Biol. 1986 Dec;118(2):352-60. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(86)90004-7.
2
Restoration of pole-cell-forming ability to u.v.-irradiated Drosophila embryos by injection of mitochondrial lrRNA.通过注射线粒体16S rRNA恢复紫外线照射的果蝇胚胎形成极细胞的能力。
Development. 1989 Dec;107(4):733-42. doi: 10.1242/dev.107.4.733.
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Transplantation of posterior polar plasm in Drosophila. Induction of germ cells at the anterior pole of the egg.果蝇后极质的移植。卵前极生殖细胞的诱导。
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Restroation of the capacity to form pole cells in u.v.-irradiated Drosophila embryos.恢复经紫外线照射的果蝇胚胎中形成极细胞的能力。
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Developmental analysis of the grandchildless (gs(1)N26) mutation in Drosophila melanogaster: abnormal cleavage patterns and defects in pole cell formation.黑腹果蝇无孙辈(gs(1)N26)突变的发育分析:异常的卵裂模式和极细胞形成缺陷。
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Maternal Messenger RNA as a Determinant of Pole Cell Formation in Drosophila Embryos: (polar plasm/mRNA/cytoplasmic determinant/pole cells/germ cells).母体信使核糖核酸作为果蝇胚胎极细胞形成的决定因素:(极质/信使核糖核酸/细胞质决定因子/极细胞/生殖细胞)
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Presence of mitochondrial large ribosomal RNA outside mitochondria in germ plasm of Drosophila melanogaster.果蝇生殖质中线粒体之外存在线粒体大核糖体RNA 。
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Essential role of mitochondrially encoded large rRNA for germ-line formation in Drosophila embryos.线粒体编码的大核糖体RNA在果蝇胚胎生殖系形成中的重要作用。
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Mitochondrially encoded 16S large ribosomal RNA is concentrated in the posterior polar plasm of early Drosophila embryos but is not required for pole cell formation.线粒体编码的16S大核糖体RNA集中在早期果蝇胚胎的后极质中,但极细胞形成并不需要它。
Dev Biol. 1994 Jun;163(2):503-15. doi: 10.1006/dbio.1994.1166.

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