用于治疗儿童和青少年脑部疾病的非侵入性脑刺激：现状、当前局限及未来挑战
Non-invasive brain stimulation for the treatment of brain diseases in childhood and adolescence: state of the art, current limits and future challenges.
作者信息
Vicario Carmelo M, Nitsche Michael A
机构信息
School of Psychology, The University of Queensland St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
出版信息
Front Syst Neurosci. 2013 Nov 25;7:94. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2013.00094.
Abstract
In the last decades interest in application of non-invasive brain stimulation for enhancing neural functions is growing continuously. However, the use of such techniques in pediatric populations remains rather limited and mainly confined to the treatment of severe neurological and psychiatric diseases. In this article we provide a complete review of non-invasive brain stimulation studies conducted in pediatric populations. We also provide a brief discussion about the current limitations and future directions in a field of research still very young and full of issues to be explored.
摘要
在过去几十年中，人们对应用非侵入性脑刺激来增强神经功能的兴趣持续增长。然而，这类技术在儿科人群中的应用仍然相当有限，主要局限于治疗严重的神经和精神疾病。在本文中，我们全面回顾了在儿科人群中进行的非侵入性脑刺激研究。我们还简要讨论了这个仍处于起步阶段且充满有待探索问题的研究领域当前的局限性和未来方向。
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