Department of Oncological Sciences; Huntsman Cancer Institute; University of Utah; Salt Lake City, UT USA.
Oncoimmunology. 2013 Sep 1;2(9):e25670. doi: 10.4161/onci.25670. Epub 2013 Aug 14.
The MSP/RON signaling pathway favors the conversion of micrometastatic lesions to overt metastases by suppressing antitumor immune responses. The loss of RON functions in the host potentiates tumor-specific CD8 T-cell responses, hence inhibiting the outgrowth of metastatic cancer cells. Thus, RON inhibitors may potentially prevent the outgrowth of micrometastases in cancer patients.
MSP/RON 信号通路通过抑制抗肿瘤免疫反应,有利于将微小转移病灶转化为明显的转移病灶。宿主中 RON 功能的丧失增强了肿瘤特异性 CD8 T 细胞反应,从而抑制转移性癌细胞的生长。因此,RON 抑制剂可能潜在地防止癌症患者微小转移病灶的生长。