Downes C P, Hawkins P T, Irvine R F
Biochem J. 1986 Sep 1;238(2):501-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2380501.
When [3H]inositol-prelabelled rat parotid-gland slices were stimulated with carbachol, noradrenaline or Substance P, the major inositol trisphosphate produced with prolonged exposure to agonists was, in each case, inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate. Much lower amounts of radioactivity were present in the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate fraction separated by anion-exchange h.p.l.c. Analysis of the inositol trisphosphate head group of phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate in [32P]Pi-labelled parotid glands showed the presence of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, but no detectable phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate. Carbachol-stimulated [3H]inositol-labelled parotid glands contained an inositol polyphosphate with the chromatographic properties and electrophoretic mobility of an inositol tetrakisphosphate, the probable structure of which was determined to be inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate. Since an enzyme in erythrocyte membranes is capable of degrading this tetrakisphosphate to inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate, it is suggested to be the precursor of inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate in parotid glands.
当用卡巴胆碱、去甲肾上腺素或P物质刺激经[³H]肌醇预标记的大鼠腮腺切片时,在长时间暴露于激动剂的情况下产生的主要肌醇三磷酸,在每种情况下均为肌醇1,3,4-三磷酸。通过阴离子交换高效液相色谱法分离得到的肌醇1,4,5-三磷酸部分中的放射性含量要低得多。对[³²P]Pi标记的腮腺中磷脂酰肌醇二磷酸的肌醇三磷酸头部基团的分析表明存在磷脂酰肌醇4,5-二磷酸,但未检测到磷脂酰肌醇3,4-二磷酸。卡巴胆碱刺激的[³H]肌醇标记的腮腺含有一种肌醇多磷酸,其具有肌醇四磷酸的色谱特性和电泳迁移率,其可能的结构被确定为肌醇1,3,4,5-四磷酸。由于红细胞膜中的一种酶能够将这种四磷酸降解为肌醇1,3,4-三磷酸,因此它被认为是腮腺中肌醇1,3,4-三磷酸的前体。