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一种单件式散光丙烯酸酯人工晶状体的旋转稳定性:一项初步研究。

Rotational stability of a single-piece toric acrylic intraocular lens: a pilot study.

机构信息

Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, Karl Landsteiner Institute, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.

Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, Karl Landsteiner Institute, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria; Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 Feb;157(2):405-411.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2013.09.032. Epub 2013 Oct 2.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the visual performance and rotational stability of the Tecnis Toric 1-piece intraocular lens (IOL) during the first 3 postoperative months.

DESIGN

Prospective, single-center study.

METHODS

In this study, patients with age-related cataract and corneal astigmatism of 1.0 to 3.0 diopters measured with the IOLMaster 500 (Carl Zeiss Meditec AG) were included. Before surgery, rotating Scheimpflug scans (Pentacam HR; Oculus) were performed and the cornea was marked in the sitting position at the slit lamp. Patients received a single-piece toric hydrophobic acrylic IOL (Tecnis Toric; AMO). Immediately and 3 months after surgery, retroillumination photographs were obtained to assess the rotational stability of the IOL. Additionally, Autorefraction (Topcon), subjective refraction, uncorrected and distance-corrected visual acuity, keratometry, and Scheimpflug and ocular wavefront (WASCA, Carl Zeiss Meditec AG) measurements were performed at the 3-month follow-up.

RESULTS

Thirty eyes of 30 patients were included in this study. Mean absolute difference between the IOL axis at the 3-month and 1-hour follow-up was 2.7 degrees (standard deviation, 3.0 degrees). The IOL rotation was less than 3 degrees and less than 6 degrees in 62% and 95% of all cases, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

The Tecnis Toric 1-piece IOL is rotationally stable and shows excellent capsule bag performance and refractive outcomes.

摘要

目的

评估 Tecnis Toric 1 -piece 人工晶状体(IOL)在术后前 3 个月的视觉性能和旋转稳定性。

设计

前瞻性、单中心研究。

方法

本研究纳入了年龄相关性白内障且 IOLMaster 500(卡尔蔡司医疗技术公司)测量角膜散光为 1.0 至 3.0 屈光度的患者。手术前,在裂隙灯显微镜下进行旋转式 Scheimpflug 扫描(Pentacam HR;Oculus)并对角膜进行标记。患者接受了一种单件式散光疏水性丙烯酸 IOL(Tecnis Toric;AMO)。术后即刻和 3 个月时,通过后照法照相来评估 IOL 的旋转稳定性。此外,在 3 个月的随访中还进行了自动屈光(Topcon)、主观验光、未矫正和远距矫正视力、角膜曲率计以及 Scheimpflug 和眼波前(WASCA,卡尔蔡司医疗技术公司)测量。

结果

本研究纳入了 30 名患者的 30 只眼。术后 3 个月与 1 小时随访时 IOL 轴的平均绝对差异为 2.7 度(标准差 3.0 度)。IOL 旋转小于 3 度和小于 6 度的比例分别为 62%和 95%。

结论

Tecnis Toric 1-piece IOL 具有旋转稳定性,表现出出色的囊袋性能和屈光结果。

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