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艾克里尔散光型人工晶状体与爱尔康散光型人工晶状体的临床效果比较——一项真实世界研究。

Comparison of clinical outcomes of Eyecryl toric and Alcon toric intra-ocular lenses - A real world study.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Drishti Eye Centre, Plot No. 114A, Lane Opp. SBI, Srinagar Colony Main Road, Ameerpet, Hyderabad, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Aug;71(8):2972-2977. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_3403_22.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare the visual outcomes and residual astigmatism following implantation of Eyecryl toric versus Alcon AcrySof IQ toric intra-ocular lenses (IOLs).

METHODS

This retrospective, observational study included 143 eyes of 141 patients who underwent phaco-emulsification, followed by implantation of Eyecryl toric IOL (n = 83 eyes) or Alcon toric IOL (n = 60 eyes) in an eye hospital in South India from 2018 to 2021. At 1 month post-op, the uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected distance visual acuity (BCVA), and residual astigmatism of the toric IOL were compared and analyzed.

RESULTS

The mean pre-op corneal astigmatism was 2.02 ± 0.81 D and 1.70 ± 0.68 D in the Alcon and Eyecryl groups, respectively (P = 0.005). The mean post-op corneal astigmatism at 1 month was 0.50 ± 0.51 D and 0.36 ± 0.42 D in the Alcon and Eyecryl groups, respectively, with no statistically significant difference between them (P = 0.87). The mean post-op UCVA in logarithm of minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) at 1 month was similar between the groups at 0.17 ± 0.18 and 0.17 ± 0.16 in the Alcon and Eyecryl groups, respectively (P = 0.98). The mean post-op BCVA in logMAR at 1 month was 0.06 ± 0.09 and 0.03 ± 0.10 in the Alcon and Eyecryl groups, respectively (P = 0.02).

CONCLUSION

Both Eyecryl toric and Alcon AcrySof IQ toric IOLs showed comparable post-operative outcomes in terms of UCVA and residual astigmatism. The post-op BCVA was clinically similar between groups but statistically better in the Eyecryl toric group.

摘要

目的

比较 Eyecryl 散光型与 Alcon AcrySof IQ 散光型人工晶状体(IOL)植入术后的视力结果和残余散光。

方法

本回顾性观察性研究纳入了 2018 年至 2021 年在印度南部一家眼科医院接受白内障超声乳化吸出术联合 Eyecryl 散光型 IOL(83 眼)或 Alcon 散光型 IOL(60 眼)植入术的 141 例患者的 143 只眼。术后 1 个月,比较并分析了非矫正远视力(UCVA)、最佳矫正远视力(BCVA)和散光型 IOL 的残余散光。

结果

Alcon 组和 Eyecryl 组术前角膜散光平均值分别为 2.02±0.81 D 和 1.70±0.68 D(P=0.005)。术后 1 个月,Alcon 组和 Eyecryl 组的平均术后角膜散光分别为 0.50±0.51 D 和 0.36±0.42 D,两组间无统计学差异(P=0.87)。术后 1 个月两组对数最小角分辨力(logMAR)UCVA 均值分别为 0.17±0.18 和 0.17±0.16(P=0.98)。术后 1 个月两组 logMAR BCVA 均值分别为 0.06±0.09 和 0.03±0.10(P=0.02)。

结论

Eyecryl 散光型和 Alcon AcrySof IQ 散光型 IOL 在术后 UCVA 和残余散光方面表现出相似的结果。两组间术后 BCVA 相近,但 Eyecryl 散光型组的 BCVA 更好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/efe2/10538847/8e0aec9c21b8/IJO-71-2972-g001.jpg

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