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近距离放射治疗培训:对法国放射肿瘤学住院医师的一项调查

[Brachytherapy training: a survey of French radiation oncology residents].

作者信息

Fumagalli I, Faivre J-C, Thureau S, Bibault J-E, Diaz O, Leroy T, Pichon B, Riou O, Fournier C, Hannoun-Lévi J-M, Peiffert D

机构信息

Société française des jeunes radiothérapeutes oncologues (SFjRO), centre Antoine-Béclère, faculté de médecine, 45, rue des Saints-Pères, 75006 Paris, France; Département universitaire de radiothérapie-curiethérapie, centre Oscar-Lambret, 3, rue Frédéric-Combemale, BP 307, 59020 Lille cedex, France.

Société française des jeunes radiothérapeutes oncologues (SFjRO), centre Antoine-Béclère, faculté de médecine, 45, rue des Saints-Pères, 75006 Paris, France; Département universitaire de radiothérapie-curiethérapie, institut de cancérologie de Lorraine (Alexis-Vautrin), 6, avenue de Bourgogne, CS30 519, 54511 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France.

出版信息

Cancer Radiother. 2014 Jan;18(1):28-34. doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2013.07.150. Epub 2013 Dec 12.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The goal of this study was to evaluate the interest of the members of the French society of young radiation oncologists (SFjRO) for brachytherapy as well as their theoretical and practical level in this radiation technique.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

An anonymous survey was conducted regarding practical and theoretical teaching of brachytherapy before the French national courses on brachytherapy.

RESULTS

Among the 106 residents attending this teaching course, 99 (93%) answered the survey. Most of them were interested in brachytherapy but 82% considered they had not received sufficient teaching. Relevant indications of brachytherapy were known by 76% of the residents for gynaecological malignancies and 70% for prostate. Seventy-one percent of the residents have seen at least one gynecological brachytherapy but only 12% knew how to deal with this technique. Fifty-six percent have seen vaginal high dose rate brachytherapy and 21% had acquired the technique. For prostate brachytherapy, 65% had seen and done an implant and only 4% had acquired the technique. Fifty percent have performed at least one brachytherapy treatment during their residency. Residents expressed a strong wish for more courses about dosimetry (82%), technique (75%) and treatment planning (90%).

CONCLUSION

Our study shows the interest of French residents for brachytherapy but suggests that practical teaching courses and an evaluation of the existing theoretical courses are warranted.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是评估法国年轻放射肿瘤学家协会(SFjRO)成员对近距离放射治疗的兴趣以及他们在这种放射技术方面的理论和实践水平。

材料与方法

在法国全国近距离放射治疗课程之前,针对近距离放射治疗的实践和理论教学进行了一项匿名调查。

结果

在参加该教学课程的106名住院医生中,99人(93%)回答了调查。他们中的大多数人对近距离放射治疗感兴趣,但82%的人认为他们没有得到足够的教学。76%的住院医生了解妇科恶性肿瘤近距离放射治疗的相关适应症,70%的人了解前列腺癌的相关适应症。71%的住院医生至少看过一次妇科近距离放射治疗,但只有12%的人知道如何操作这项技术。56%的人看过阴道高剂量率近距离放射治疗,21%的人掌握了这项技术。对于前列腺近距离放射治疗,65%的人看过并进行过植入操作,只有4%的人掌握了这项技术。50%的住院医生在住院期间至少进行过一次近距离放射治疗。住院医生强烈希望开设更多关于剂量测定(82%)、技术(75%)和治疗计划(90%)的课程。

结论

我们的研究表明法国住院医生对近距离放射治疗感兴趣,但建议有必要开设实践教学课程并对现有的理论课程进行评估。

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