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匈牙利金豺(Canis aureus L., 1758)寄生虫学状况的数据。

Data on the parasitological status of golden jackal (Canis aureus L., 1758) in Hungary.

作者信息

Takács András, Szabó László, Juhász Lajos, Takács András Attila, Lanszki József, Takács Péter Tamás, Heltai Miklós

机构信息

University of Debrecen Centre for Agricultural and Applied Economic Sciences Debrecen Hungary.

Szent István University Institute for Wildlife Conservation Páter K. u. 1 H-2100 Gödöllő Hungary.

出版信息

Acta Vet Hung. 2014 Mar;62(1):33-41. doi: 10.1556/AVet.2013.058.

Abstract

In Hungary, twenty Canis aureus individuals were submitted to parasitological examinations in 2010-2012. Two Coccidia: Cystoisospora canis (15%) and Toxoplasma-type oocysts (5%), one Trematoda: Alaria alata (10%), six Cestoda: Mesocestoides lineatus (20%), Echinococcus granulosus (10%), Dipylidium caninums (5%), Taenia hydatigena (15%), Taenia pisiformis (20%), Taenia crassiceps (40%), and nine Nematoda: Angiostrongylus vasorum (10%), Crenosoma vulpis (30%), Capillaria aerophila (5%), Toxocara canis (20%), Toxascaris leonina (15%), Trichuris vulpis (10%), Ancylostoma caninum (45%), Uncinaria stenocephala (40%), Capillaria plica (45%) have been identified. Angiostronglyus vasorum has been reported from carnivores in Europe, Africa, South America and North America. The helminth A. vasorum or French heartworm is a metastrongylid nematode, widely distributed in Western Europe, that infects the pulmonary arterial tree of dogs, various species of foxes, wolves, Eurasian badgers, coyotes and stoats. To our knowledge, this is the first report of natural A. vasorum infection in golden jackal.

摘要

2010年至2012年期间,匈牙利有20只金黄色葡萄球菌个体接受了寄生虫学检查。发现了两种球虫:犬等孢球虫(15%)和弓形虫样卵囊(5%),一种吸虫:翼形并殖吸虫(10%),六种绦虫:线状中绦虫(20%)、细粒棘球绦虫(10%)、犬复孔绦虫(5%)、泡状带绦虫(15%)、豆状带绦虫(20%)、粗颈绦虫(40%),以及九种线虫:血管圆线虫(10%)、狐肺刺线虫(30%)、嗜气毛细线虫(5%)、犬弓首蛔虫(20%)、狮弓蛔虫(15%)、狐鞭虫(10%)、犬钩口线虫(45%)、窄头钩虫(40%)、管状毛细线虫(45%)。血管圆线虫已在欧洲、非洲、南美洲和北美洲的食肉动物中被报道。蠕虫血管圆线虫或法国心丝虫是一种后圆线虫,广泛分布于西欧,可感染犬、各种狐狸、狼、欧亚獾、郊狼和白鼬的肺动脉树。据我们所知,这是金豺自然感染血管圆线虫的首次报告。

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