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感染丙型肝炎病毒的牛津之家居民的经历

Experiences of Oxford House Residents Living with the Hepatitis C Virus.

作者信息

Contreras Richard, Jason Leonard A

出版信息

Front Psychol Behav Sci. 2013 Apr 1;2(2):57-63.

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the most prevalent chronic blood-borne infection in the United States and the leading cause of chronic liver disease. HCV is transmitted through blood-to-blood contact. New infections remain common among IDUs, prisoners, and others likely to be exposed to infected blood. The purpose of this study was to use qualitative methods to gain insight into the experiences of HCV-infected residents, an approach that has proved informative in helping individuals manage similar challenging chronic illnesses. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with four Oxford House female residents living with HCV. The semi-structure qualitative interview consisted of 18 questions which were designed to focus on three broad areas: experiences of contracting and being diagnosed with HCV, ways in which HCV affected their lives, and experiences living in an Oxford House. Overall, participants were not surprised at their diagnosis, but it did impact their mood. Participants had difficulty with social functioning, experienced physical and psychological symptoms, and received a substantial amount of social support from family and Oxford House residents.

摘要

丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)是美国最普遍的慢性血源性感染,也是慢性肝病的主要病因。HCV通过血液接触传播。新感染在注射吸毒者、囚犯以及其他可能接触到受感染血液的人群中仍然很常见。本研究的目的是使用定性方法深入了解HCV感染居民的经历,这种方法已被证明有助于个体应对类似具有挑战性的慢性疾病。对四名感染HCV的牛津之家女性居民进行了半结构化访谈。半结构化定性访谈包括18个问题,旨在聚焦三个广泛领域:感染和被诊断为HCV的经历、HCV对她们生活的影响方式以及在牛津之家的生活经历。总体而言,参与者对自己的诊断并不感到惊讶,但这确实影响了她们的情绪。参与者在社交功能方面存在困难,经历了身体和心理症状,并从家人和牛津之家居民那里获得了大量社会支持。

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J Infect Dis. 2011 Mar 1;203(5):587-94. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiq112. Epub 2011 Jan 31.

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