Salmenperä Markku, Petäjä Liisa, Virolainen Juha
Anestesiologian, tehohoidon, ensihoidon ja kivun hoidon klinikkaryhmä HYKS Meilahden sairaala.
Duodecim. 2013;129(21):2229-36.
Perioperative cardiac infarction (PMI) associated with surgery and the postoperative period significantly restricts the outcome of operative treatment. PMI is encountered in 0.5 to 1% of surgical patients, but among high-risk patients the incidence exceeds 10%. The disorder is associated with a mortality of 10 to 25%, corresponding to at least 1 000 patient deaths annually, as adjusted to the numbers of operative treatment in Finland, and its care requires at least 20000 extra days of hospitalization.
围手术期心肌梗死（PMI）与手术及术后阶段相关，显著限制了手术治疗的效果。在0.5%至1%的手术患者中会出现PMI，但在高危患者中，其发病率超过10%。该病症的死亡率为10%至25%，按照芬兰的手术治疗数量进行调整后，每年至少有1000例患者死亡，且对其护理至少需要额外20000天的住院时间。
